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Oksi-84 [34.3K]
3 years ago
8

Which description identifies the correct charge of each atomic particle?

Chemistry
1 answer:
SVETLANKA909090 [29]3 years ago
3 0
The main atomic partilces are electrons, protons and neutrons.

Electrons are around the nuclei and have negative charge.

Protons and neutrons are in the nulei of the atoms. Protons are positive and their charge balance the charge of the electrons, so the atom is neutral.

Neutrons have no charge.

So, the answer is:

the charge of electrons is negative, the charge of the protons is positive and the neutrons have no charge.
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If the pH of vinegar is 3.0, what is the concentration of H+ in vinegar?
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Answer: The concentration of H^{+} ions in vinegar is 0.001 M.

Explanation:

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Substitute the value into above expression as follows.

pH = - log [H^{+}]\\3.0 = - log [H^{+}]\\conc. of H^{+} = antilog (- 3.0)\\= 0.001 M

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It's because removal of electron from an atom, reduces the size of an atom.

Explanation:

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The ionization energy has inverse relation with the size or radius of an atom. This also justifies the reason that why each successive ionization of an electron requires greater amount of energy.

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