Answer:
D
Explanation:
D) Volume mass and density
volume mass and density do not change because when the necklace is melted down it doesn't change the amount or density of the necklace.
Individuals with chronic alcoholism are predisposed to intracranial bleeding and hypoglycemia secondary to abnormalities in the (c) liver.
Intracranial bleeding is the bleeding that occurs inside the skull. This leads to accumulation of blood that exerts pressure on the brain, ultimately leading to brain damage. The causes for bleeding can be various like: trauma, rupture of blood vessel, high blood pressure, or tumors.
Hypoglycemia is the condition of low levels of sugar in the blood. The most common reason for this condition is the medications taken to control diabetes. However, it can also happen due to other reasons. The general symptoms of the conditions are: palpitations, anxiety, confusion, etc.
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Answer:
Selection is a directional process that leads to an increase or a decrease in the frequency of genes or genotypes. Selection is the process that increases the frequencies of plant resistance alleles in natural ecosystems through coevolution, and it is the process that increases the frequencies of virulence alleles in agricultural ecosystems during boom and bust cycles.
Selection occurs in response to a specific environmental factor. It is a central topic of population and evolutionary biology. The consequence of natural selection on the genetic structure and evolution of organisms is complicated. Natural selection can decrease the genetic variation in populations of organisms by selecting for or against a specific gene or gene combination (leading to directional selection). It can increase the genetic variation in populations by selecting for or against several genes or gene combinations (leading to disruptive selection or balancing selection). Natural selection might lead to speciation through the accumulation of adaptive genetic differences among reproductively isolated populations. Selection can also prevent speciation by homogenizing the population genetic structure across all locations.
Selection in plant pathology is mainly considered in the framework of gene-for-gene coevolution. Plant pathologists often think in terms of Van der Plank and his concept of "stabilizing selection" that would operate against pathogen strains with unnecessary virulence. As we will see shortly, Van der Plank used the wrong term, as he was actually referring to directional selection against unneeded virulence alleles.
Answer:
Coal is a fossil fuel. It comes from the remains of plants that died about 100 to 400 million years ago. Coal is a non-renewable energy source because it takes millions of years to form