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Zigmanuir [339]
3 years ago
5

1. A(n)______________ bond forms when one atom gives up one or more electrons to another atom.

Chemistry
1 answer:
aalyn [17]3 years ago
3 0

1. An____ionic____ bond forms when one atom gives up one or more electrons to another atom.

2. Atoms or molecules with a net electric charge due to the loss or gain of one or more electrons are ions.

3. A_covalent__bond involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms, also known as a molecular bond. 4. When one pair of electrons is shared between two atoms, a single bond is formed. 5. When two pairs of electrons are shared between two atoms, a double bond is formed. 6. A polar covalent bond is a type of chemical bond where a pair of electrons is unequally shared between two atoms. As a result, one end of the molecule has a slightly negative charge and the other a slightly positive charge. 7. Atoms involved in a nonpolar covalent bond equally share electrons; there is no charge separation to the molecule. 8. A weak bond called a van der waals bond results from an attraction between a slightly positive region in a molecule and a slightly negative region in the same or a different molecule

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Answer: The rate increases 3 times on raising the temperature from 20degree to 30 degree​

Explanation:

According to Arrhenius equation with change in temperature, the formula is as follows.

ln \frac{k_{2}}{k_{1}} = \frac{-E_{a}}{R}[\frac{1}{T_{2}} - \frac{1}{T_{1}}]

where k_2 = rate constant at temp T_2

k_1 = rate constant at temp T_1

E_a= activation energy

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T_1= temperature = 20^0C=(20+273)K=293K

T_2= temperature = 30^0C=(30+273)K=303K

ln \frac{k_{2}}{k_{1}} = \frac{-85\times 1000J/mol}{8.314J/Kmol}[\frac{1}{303} - \frac{1}{293}]

ln \frac{k_{2}}{k_{1}}=1.15

\frac{k_{2}}{k_{1}}=3

Thus rate increases 3 times on raising the temperature from 20degree to 30 degree​

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 The compound form from propanoic acid and dimethylamine is 3-(dimethylamino)propanoic acid. Propanoic acid is a liquid carboxylic acid that has pungent and unpleasant smell resembling to body odor. Its chemical formula is C2H5C00H. Moreover, dimethylamine is an organic compound and a secondary amine that is colorless, flammable gas with an ammonia like odor. Its chemical formula is (CH3)2NH.

The 2D structure is attached here.

 

                                                                        

                          

Download docx
7 0
3 years ago
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