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Yuri [45]
4 years ago
5

Vitamin is an organic compound whose deficiency in the human body can cause apathy, irritability, and an increased susceptibilit

y to infections. Below is an incomplete Lewis structure, for vitamin . Complete the Lewis structure and answer the following questions. [Hint: Vitamin can be classified as an organic compound (a compound based on carbon atoms). The majority of Lewis structures for simple organic compounds have all atoms with a formal charge of zero. Therefore, add lone pairs and multiple bonds to the structure below to give each atom a formal charge of zero.]
Chemistry
1 answer:
Mnenie [13.5K]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

a) 21 bonds , and 4 bonds

b) bond angles , a < 109.5° , b ≈ 120° c < 109.5° d,e < 120° f ≈ 120° g ≈ 109.5°

c) 6 carbon atom are sp² hybridized

d) two carbon atoms are sp³ hybridized,

    two oxygen atoms are sp³ hybridized

    Nitrogen is not sp³ hybridized , it has sp² hybridization

e) vitamin B6 exhibit delocalized bonding, because the three double bond in ring are delocalized over 5 carbon atoms and one nitrogen atom , they are formed due to  6 p orbitals of 5 carbons and 1 Nitrogen atom. The bonding in vitamin B6  is similar to the Benzene.

Explanation:

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Ni2+(aq) + 6 NH3(aq) ⇌ Ni(NH3)6 2+(aq)
Jet001 [13]

Answer:

a) ΔGº= -49,9 KJ/mol = - 50 KJ/mol

b) The reaction  goes to the right to formation of products

c) ΔG= 84,42 KJ/mol. The direction is to reactive, to the left

Explanation:

a) ΔGº= - RTLnKf

You need to convert Cº to K. 25ºC=298K

Then, ΔGº= - 3,814 J/molK * 298K* Ln(5.6 *10^8)= - 49906 J/mol = -49,9 KJ/mol = - 50 KJ/mol

b) The ΔGº < 0, that means the direct reaction is spontaneous when te reactive and products are in standard state. In other words the reaction goes to the right, to formation of products

c) The general ecuation for chemical reaction is aA + bB → cD + dD. Thus

ΔG=ΔGº + RTLn (([C]^c*[D]^d)/[A]^a*[B]^b)

In this case,

ΔG=ΔGº + RTLn ([Ni(NH3)62+] / [Ni2+]*[NH3]^6 )= 84417 J/mol =84,42 KJ/mol

ΔG >0 means the reaction isn't spontaneous in the direction of the products. Therefore the direction is to reactive, to the left

8 0
3 years ago
Number is equal to 6022 x 10^23
Juliette [100K]

Answer:

The Avogadro's number

Explanation:

the number is 6.02214x10 to the 23 power

8 0
3 years ago
What is a decay series?
Ulleksa [173]

Answer:

a chain of decays that result in a stable nucleus

Explanation:

Decay series is a series of decay in which radioactive element is decomposed in different elements until it produces one stable atom.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which is the best example of a new substance forming?
Hunter-Best [27]

Answer:

lighting a match is the answer.

8 0
3 years ago
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For the reaction below determine the ▲H for the reaction and state whether the reaction was endothermic or exothermic. Show your
scoundrel [369]

Answer:exothermice

Explanation: it is relaeing heat not keeping  it in

6 0
2 years ago
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