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a lung is NOT an organism.
4HCl + O₂ → 2Cl₂ + 2H₂O
mole ratio of HCl : O₂ is 4 : 1
∴ if moles of HCl = 2.3 mol
then mol of O₂ = 2.3 mol ÷ 4
= 0.575 mol
mass of O₂ = moles of O₂ × molar mass of O₂
= 0.575 mol × (16 × 2) g/mol
= 18.4 g
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
70.906 g
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
We are given;
- Atoms of Chlorine = 1.2 × 10^24 atoms
We are required to calculate the mass of Chlorine
- We know that 1 mole of an element contains atoms equivalent to the Avogadro's number, 6.022 × 10^23.
- That is , 1 mole of an element = 6.022 × 10^23 atoms
- Therefore; 1 mole of Chlorine = 6.022 × 10^23 atoms
But since Chlorine gas is a molecule;
- 1 mole of Chlorine gas = 2 × 6.022 × 10^23 atoms
But, molar mass of Chlorine gas = 70.906 g/mol
Then;
70.906 g Of chlorine gas = 2 × 6.022 × 10^23 atoms
= 1.20 × 10^24 atoms
Thus;
For 1.2 × 10^24 atoms ;
= ( 70.906 g/mol × 1.2 × 10^24 atoms ) ÷ (1.20 × 10^24 atoms)
<h3>= 70.906 g </h3>
Therefore, 1.20 × 10^24 atoms of chlorine contains a mass of 70.906 g
=
