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Alex
3 years ago
9

Which is the process by which a solid changes to a liquid?

Physics
2 answers:
geniusboy [140]3 years ago
8 0
Melting! i learned about it
svet-max [94.6K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

melting

Explanation:

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Oil having a specific gravity of 0.9 is pumped as illustrated with a water jet pump. The water volume flowrate is 1 m3 /s. The w
love history [14]

Answer:

The rate at which the pump moves oil is 1 m³/s

Explanation:

Assumptions:

  • there is steady-state flow
  • oil and water are incompressible
  • first fluid is water, second fluid is oil and third fluid is the mixture of oil and water.

\rho_1Q_1 + \rho_2Q_2 = \rho_3Q_3 -------equation (i)

where;

ρ is the fluid density

Q is the volumetric flow rate

Q_1 + Q_2 = Q_3--------equation (ii)

Substitute in Q₃ in equation i

\rho_1Q_1 + \rho_2Q_2 = \rho_3(Q_1 +Q_2)

divide through by ρ₁

\frac{\rho_1Q_1}{\rho_1}+ \frac{\rho_2Q_2}{\rho_1} =\frac{ \rho_3(Q_1 +Q_2)}{\rho_1}\\\\Note; \frac{\rho_2}{\rho_1} = \gamma_2 \ and \ \frac{\rho_3}{\rho_1} = \gamma_3\\\\Q_1 + \gamma_2Q_2 = \gamma_3(Q_1+Q_2)

Make Q₂ the subject of the formula

Q_2 = \frac{Q_1(1- \gamma_3)}{\gamma_3-\gamma_2} = \frac{1 (\frac{m^3}{s}) (1-0.95)}{0.95-0.9} = 1 \ \frac{m^3}{s}

Therefore, the rate at which the pump moves oil is 1 m³/s

6 0
3 years ago
A 2.4-kg cart is rolling along a frictionless, horizontal track towards a 1.7-kg cart that is held initially at rest. The carts
inessss [21]

Answer:

Explanation:

Mass of first cart M1=2.4kg

Velocity of first cart U1=4.1m/s

Mass of second cart M2=1.7kg

Second cart is initially at rest U2=0

After an instant, the velocity of the second cart is U2=-2.8m/s

Now after collision the two cart move together with the same velocity I.e inelastic collision

Using conservation of momentum

Momentum before collision, = momentum after collision

M1U1 + M2U2 = (M1+M2)V

2.4×4.1 + 1.7× -2.8 =(2.4+1.7)V

9.84 - 4.76 = 4.1V

5.08=4.1V

V=5.08/4.1

V=1.24m/s

The momentum of the two cart at that instant is

M1U1+M2U2

2.4×4.1 + 1.7× -2.8

9.84 - 4.76

5.08kgm/s

So the momentum at the instant the velocity is 4.1m/s for cart 1 and -2.8m/s for cart 2 is 5.08kgm/s

3 0
3 years ago
A long solenoid (1000 turns/m) carries a current of 25 mA and has an inside radius of 2.0 cm. A long wire which is parallel to a
vampirchik [111]

Answer:

B = 0.031T

Explanation:

Given n1 = 1000turn/m

i1 = 25A

μo = 4π ×10‐⁷ Wb/A•m

B1 = μo×i1×n1

B1 = 4π ×10‐⁷ × 25 × 1000 = 0.031T.

6 0
3 years ago
Explain why gases are good insulators?
Zepler [3.9K]

Answer:Gases do not conduct heat as well as liquids and are therefore good insulators. Gases consist of widely spread out particles, and it takes contact to conduct heat. ... They are insulators if they are not ionized and there are no free charged particles there that can carry electric current.

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
what is the amplitude of the transverse wave modeled in the figure below if the height of a crest is 3 cm above is the resting p
slamgirl [31]

Answer:

A = 3cm or 0.03m

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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