Answer:
Explanation:
Given
Volume of fixed chamber 
Initial Temperature 
Final Temperature 
Heat Supplied 
From First law of thermodynamics
Change in internal energy of the system is equal to heat added minus work done by the system
as the volume is fixed therefore work
thus 
for mono-atomic gas is 
and 1 mole contains 
thus No of molecules
No of molecules
Answer:
a) 1450watts
b) 564watts
c) 1.11
Explanation:
Power consumed = IV
I is the current rating
V is the operating voltage
If a blow-dryer and a vacuum cleaner each operate with a voltage of 120 V and the current rating of the blow-dryer is 12 A, while that of the vacuum cleaner is 4.7 A then their individual power rating is calculated thus;
a) For blow-dryer
Operating voltage = 120V
Its current rating = 12A
Power consumed = IV
= 120×12
= 1440watts
b) For vacuum cleaner:
Operating voltage is the same as that of blow dryer = 120V
Its current rating = 4.7A
Power consumed = IV
= 120×4.7
= 564watts
c) Energy used = Power consumed × time taken
Energy used = Power × time
Energy used by blow dryer = 1440×20×60
= 1,728,000Joules
Energy used up by vacuum cleaner = 564×46×60
= 564×2760
= 1,556,640Joules
Ratio of the energy used by the blow-dryer in 20 minutes to the energy used by the vacuum cleaner in 46 minutes will be 1,728,000/1,556,640 = 1.11
Answer:
Let R1= resistance of 4ohms
R2= resistance of 8ohms
Equivalent resistance R will be
R=R1 + R2
=> 4+8=12ohms
The current through the two resistors will be the same since they are connected in series. Notwithstanding, the voltage will drop to appreciate the change.
Explanation:
Answer:
15
Explanation:
mass, M = 5Kg
horizontal force, F_h = 40N
acceleration, a =5 m/s^2
frictional force, F_f =?
net force = ma
net force = F_h - F_f = 40N - F_f
40 - F_f = 5 x 5
- F_f = 25 - 40
multiply both side by -1
F_f = 40 - 25 = 15
the frictional force is 15N
