Answer:
Sputnik I.
Explanation:
The Soviet Union (former) launched the first artificial earth satellite called Sputnik I on October 4, 1957.
It had a diameter of 58 cm and it weighed 83.6 kg. It had an orbital period of 5880 seconds around the earth. It orbited the 11 weeks (officially 3 weeks but then, its battery died and it orbited for 8 weeks before falling back into the earth's atmosphere).
When driving a car on the road
Answer:
Explanation:
Given that,
B(t) = B0 cos(ωt) • k
Radius r = a
Inner radius r' = a/2 and resistance R.
Current in the loop as a function of time I(t) =?
Magnetic flux is given as
Φ = BA
And the Area is given as
A = πr², where r = a/2
A = πa²/4
Then,
Φ = ¼ Bπa²
Φ(t) = ¼πa²Bo•Cos(ωt)
Then, the EMF is given as
ε(t) = -dΦ/dt
ε(t) = -¼πa²Bo • -ωSin(ωt)
ε(t) = ¼ωπa²Bo•Sin(ωt)
From ohms law,
ε = iR
Then, i = ε/R
I(t) = ¼ωπa²Bo•Sin(ωt) /R
This is the current induced in the loop.
Check attachment for better understanding
Answer:
A) Average speed = 18.75 m/s
B) More time is spent at 15 m/s than at 25 m/s.
Explanation:
Let the first distance be d1 and the second distance be d2.
We are given;
d1 = 10 km = 10000 m
d2 = 10 km = 10000 m
Speed; v1 = 15 m/s
Speed; v2 = 25 m/s
Now, the formula for distance is; Distance = speed x time
Thus:
d1 = v1 x t1
t1 = d1/v1 = 10000/15 = 666.67 seconds
Also,
d2 = v2 x t2
t2 = d2/v2 = 10000/25 = 400 seconds
Average speed = total distance/total time = (10000 + 10000)/(666.67 + 400) = 18.75 m/s
From earlier, since t1 = 666.67 seconds and t2 = 400 seconds, then;
More time at 15 m/s than at 25 m/s.