Answer:
b) national
Explanation:
Military-political considerations frequently cast special operations into clandestine or covert environments; therefore, their activities normally involve oversight at the national level.
All citizens were allowed to vote for Laws and public officials, Romans had great deal of power over their citizens they ruled.
Answer:
In the 1857 Dred Scott decision, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that African Americans were not citizens of the United States.
Explanation:
Baron de Montesquieu:
- Born in France
- Basis of Ideals formed Branches of Government
- Separation of govt. powers
- Checks and Balances; One part of the govt. should stop the other.
- Defended equality
- Believed all things were made up of rules/laws that are not to be changed
Cesare Beccaria:
- Born in Italy
- Basis of Ideals in 8th amendment; Prisoner's rights.
- Promoted criminal justice
- Against torture and Capital punishiment
- Punishments should be for deterrence not vengeance
- Trials should be fair
- Cruel and unusual punishments should be abolished
Both:
- Influential Enlightenment thinkers
- worked with govt.
