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2 years ago

It is not from thermodynamic energy?

Chemistry

1 answer:

prohojiy [21]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

(a) Utilization

Explanation:

Thermodynamic energy are:

<h2>(1) Kinetic energy:</h2>

Kinetic energy is that type of energy of a body which occurs due to the motion of body. Kinetic energy is always positive. In a bound system, the system remains bound as long as the kinetic energy is less than the potential energy due to the interaction of the body.

$K.E = \frac{1}{2}mv^{2}$

<h2>(2) Potential energy:</h2>

Potential energy is defined as the energy in which the energy is possessed by a body or a system for doing some work, by virtue of its position above the ground level.

Therefore,

Potential energy = PE = mgh

This potential energy is a result of gravity pulling downwards. The gravitational constant, g, is the acceleration of an object due to gravity. This acceleration is about 9.8 m s⁻².

<h2>(3) Stored energy:</h2>

Stored energy is a Potential energy.

Hence, the only energy which is not a thermodynamic energy is option (a) Utilization energy.

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Ethylene produced by fermentation has a specific gravity of 0.787 at 25 degree Celsius. What is the volume of 125g of ethanol at

WITCHER [35]

<u>Answer:</u> The volume of given amount of ethanol at this temperature is 159.44 mL

<u>Explanation:</u>

Specific gravity is given by the formula:

$\text{Specific gravity}=\frac{\text{Density of a substance}}{\text{Density of water}}$

We are given:

Density of water = 0.997 g/mL

Specific gravity of ethanol = 0.787

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.787=\frac{\text{Density of a substance}}{0.997g/mL}\\\\\text{Density of a substance}=(0.787\times 0.997g/mL)=0.784g/mL$

Density is defined as the ratio of mass and volume of a substance.

$\text{Density}=\frac{\text{Mass}}{\text{Volume}}$ ......(1)

Given values:

Mass of ethanol = 125 g

Density of ethanol = 0.784 g/mL

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Volume of ethanol}=\frac{125g}{0.784g/mL}=159.44mL$

Hence, the volume of given amount of ethanol at this temperature is 159.44 mL

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3 years ago

What does homogeneous mixture of elements mean

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3 years ago

Calculate the molarity of the two solutions.

zmey [24]

Answer:

a) 0.100 M

b) 0.395 M

Explanation:

a) Calculate the molarity of a solution that contains 0.200 moles of NaOH (solute) in 2.00 L of solution

We will use the following expression for molarity.

[NaOH] = moles of solute / liters of solution

[NaOH] = 0.200 mol/2.00 L = 0.100 M

b) Calculate the molarity for a solution that contains 15.5 g of NaCl (solute, 58.44 g/mol) in 671 mL of solution

We will use the following expression for molarity.

[NaCl] = mass of solute / molar mass of solute × liters of solution

[NaCl] = 15.5 g / 58.44 g/mol × 0.671 L = 0.395 M

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2 years ago