What is the VSEPR notation for the molecule

Brrunno [24]

The balanced chemical reaction of potassium chloride involves 2 moles of potassium to react with 1 mole of chlorine and other are explained below.

<h3>What is balanced equation?</h3>

Balanced chemical equations are those equations in which all entities are present in same amount on reactant as well as on the product side of the reaction.

Given chemical reactions are:

First equation is a balanced equation in which nitrogen reacts with hydrogen to form ammonia because all are present in same quantity on both sides.
Second equation is not a balances equation as number of chlorine atoms are not present in same quantity, so balanced equation is:

2K + Cl₂ → 2KCl

Balanced equation for the third reaction is:

CF₄ + 2Br₂ → CBr₄ + 2F₂

Balanced equation for the fourth reaction is:

GaF₃ + 3Cs → 3CsF + Ga

Fifth reaction between barium sulfide and platinum di fluoride is balanced as all atoms are present in same amount on both sides.
Balanced equation for the last reaction is:

MgF₂ + Li₂CO₃ → MgCO₃ + 2LiF

Hence in the formation of potassium chloride balanced equation involves 2 moles of potassium to react with 1 mole of chlorine.

To know more about balanced equation, visit the below link:

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5 0

2 years ago

An iron bar of mass 841 g cools from 84°C to 7°C. Calculate the heat released (in kilojoules) by the metal.

Oduvanchick [21]

Answer:

28.75211 kj

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of iron bar = 841 g

Initial temperature = 84°C

Final temperature = 7°C

Heat released = ?

Solution:

Specific heat capacity:

It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.

specific heat capacity of iron is 0.444 j/g.°C

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

ΔT = 7°C - 84°C

ΔT = -77°C

By putting values,

Q = 841 g × 0.444 j/g.°C × -77°C

Q = 28752.11 j

In Kj:

28752.11 j × 1 kJ / 1000 J

28.75211 kj

8 0

3 years ago

FeSO4 • 7H2O

Mrac [35]

Answer:

1. Percent by mass of H₂O = 45.3%

2. Percent by mass of anhydrous Salt (FeSO₄) = 54.7 %

Explanation:

Data Given

Formula of the Molecule = FeSO₄ • 7H₂O

% by mass water (H₂O) = ?

% by mass FeSO₄ = ?

________________________________________

> First of all find the atomic masses of each component in a molecule

For H₂O atomic masses are given below

H = 1 g/mol

O = 16 g/mol

> Then find the total mass of H₂O in haydrated salt

7H₂O = 7 (2x1 +1x16) g/mol

7H₂O = 7 (2+16) g/mol

7H₂O = 7 (18) g/mol

7H₂O = 126 g/mol

> find total Molar Mass of Molecule:

Molar Mass of FeSO₄ • 7H₂O = [56+ 32 + 16x4] + 7(2+16)

Molar Mass of FeSO₄ • 7H₂O = [56+ 32 + 64] + 126

Molar Mass of FeSO₄ • 7H₂O = 278

Now to find the mass by percent of H₂O

Formula used to find the mass by percent of a component

Percent composition of H₂O = mass of H₂O in Molecule / molar mass of FeSO₄ • 7H₂O x 100%

Put the values

Percent by mass of H₂O = 126 (g/mol) / 278 (g/mol) x 100%

Percent by mass of H₂O = 0.4532 x 100%

Percent by mass of H₂O = 45.3%

_______________________________________________

> First of all find the atomic masses of each component in a molecule

For anhydrus salt (FeSO₄) atomic masses are given below

Fe = 56 g/mol

S= 32 g/mol

O = 16 g/mol

> Then find the total mass of FeSO₄ in haydrated salt

FeSO₄ = (56x1 + 32 + 4x16) g/mol

FeSO₄ = ( 56 + 32 + 64) g/mol

FeSO₄ = 152 g/mol

> find total Molar Mass of Molecule:

Molar Mass of FeSO₄ • 7H₂O = [56+ 32 + 16x4] + 7(2+16)

Molar Mass of FeSO₄ • 7H₂O = [56+ 32 + 64] + 126

Molar Mass of FeSO₄ • 7H₂O = 278

Now to find the mass by percent of FeSO₄

Formula used to find the mass by percent of a component

Percent composition of FeSO₄ = mass of FeSO₄ in Molecule / molar mass of FeSO₄ • 7H₂O x 100%

Put the values

Percent by mass of FeSO₄ = 152 (g/mol) / 278 (g/mol) x 100%

Percent by mass of FeSO₄ = 0.547 x 100%

Percent by mass of FeSO₄ = 54.7 %

4 0

4 years ago

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What is the SI unit of pressure and from what units is it derived

irga5000 [103]

The Pascal (symbol: Pa) is the SI derived unit of pressure. It is used to quantify internal pressure, stress, Young's modulus and ultimate tensile strength. It is defined as one Newton per square meter. It is named after the French polymath Blaise Pascal.

The Pascal (Pa) or kilo pascal (kPa) as a unit of pressure measurement is widely used throughout the world and has largely replaced the pounds per square inch.

5 0

4 years ago

What forms an electric current?

Kryger [21]

Electric current is electric charge in motion. It can take the form of a sudden discharge of static electricity, such as a lightning bolt or a spark between your finger and a ground light switch plate. ... Protons have positive charge, while electrons have negative charge. Hope this helps

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers