Here Jack is influenced by what Burrhus Frederic Skinner an American
psychologist calls negative reinforcement. Negative reinforcement which is the
opposite of positive reinforcement and it means that the rate of behavior is increased
in order to avoid an unpleasant situation or unpleasant stimulus or negative
outcome.
Answer: The Land Ordinance of 1785 addressed the issue of how to divide the western lands acquired by the United States in the Treaty of Paris.
Explanation: The Land Ordinance of 1785 was adopted by the United States Congress of the Confederation on May 20, 1785. It set up a standardized system whereby settlers could purchase title to farmland in the undeveloped west. ... The 1785 ordinance laid the foundations of land policy until passage of the Homestead Act of 1862.
Hope this helps^^
Front-loading is the process scheduling presidential primaries early in the primary season.
Option a
<u>Explanation: </u>
Front-loading is defined as a phenomenon or process of multiple states opting to schedule their own elections at the beginning or the ‘front’ of the election season. Hence, the front-loading as more and more states schedule their primaries in the early primary season of an election cycle.
The other options are nowhere near the description for this process, hence making option ‘a’ the correct answer. Front-loading is usually opted for so that the states could have a greater say and influence on the process, as it helps them get elected earlier usually making the elections occur in January/February, as opposed to states that have it occur in the months of June as the races tend to be over by then.
Answer: A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a country's elections. It is common for the members of a political party to have similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific ideological or policy goals.
Explanation: