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alexdok [17]
4 years ago
11

Electromagnetic radiation with _______ wavelengths is called ultraviolet light

Chemistry
1 answer:
andre [41]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

10nm

Explanation:

Ultraviolet (UV) is a form of electromagnetic radiation with wavelength from 10 nm (with a corresponding frequency of approximately 30 PHz) to 400 nm (750 THz), shorter than that of visible light but longer than X-rays.

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Identify the base in the reaction (CH3)3N(aq) + HCl(aq) → (CH3)3NH+(aq) + Cl−(aq) 1. (CH3)3NH+(aq) 2. Cl−(aq) 3. (CH3)3N(aq) 4.
bixtya [17]

Answer:

(CH3)3N(aq)

Explanation:

We have to think of the definition of acid and base in the sense of Brownstead-Lowry. The Brønsted–Lowry theory is an acid–base reaction theory which was proposed independently by Johannes Nicolaus Brønsted and Thomas Martin Lowry in 1923.

A Bronsted-Lowry acid is a chemical species that donates one or more hydrogen ions in a reaction. In contrast, a Bronsted-Lowry base accepts hydrogen ions. When it donates its proton, the acid becomes its conjugate base. A more general approach to the theory is viewing an acid as a proton donor and a base as a proton acceptor.

If we look at the reaction closely, we can see that (CH3)3N(aq) accepted a proton. According to the definition above, we will have to classify (CH3)3N(aq) as a base. Hence the answer.

7 0
3 years ago
At stp potassium is classified as?
vekshin1
At STP, potassium is classified as a solid specifically a metallic solid. At these conditions, the element is neither a molecular solid nor an ionic solid since both needs electron movement. Potassium exists in its metallic form. Hope this answers the question.
5 0
3 years ago
Determine the number of atoms and the mass of zirconium, silicon and oxygen found in 0.3384 Mol of zircon ZrSiO4, a
sattari [20]

Explanation:

1 mol of ZrSiO₄ , have , 1 mol of Zr , 1 mol of Si and  4 mol of  Oxygen .

since ,

1 mol of a substance have 6.022 * 10 ²³ particles ,

From the question ,

0.3384 mol of zircon ZrSiO₄ ,

hence ,

from the above equation ,

1 mol of a substance have 6.022 * 10 ²³ particles ,

0.3384 mol = 0.3384 * 6.022 * 10 ²³ number of atoms

                  = 2.037 * 10 ²³ number of atoms

Hence ,

0.3384 mol of ZrSiO₄ will have , 0.3384 mol of Zr ,0.3384 mol of Si and  4*0.3384 mol of  Oxygen .

Hence ,

  • number of atoms of Zr = 0.3384 mol * 6.022 * 10 ²³ = 2.037 * 10 ²³ number of atoms
  • number of atoms of Si = 0.3384 mol * 6.022 * 10 ²³ = 2.037 * 10 ²³ number of atoms
  • number of atoms of O = 4 * 0.3384 mol * 6.022 * 10 ²³ = 8.148 * 10 ²³ number of atoms

The mass is calculated as -

since ,

Moles is denoted by given mass divided by the molecular mass ,  

Hence ,  

n = w / m

n = moles ,  

w = given mass ,  

m = molecular mass .

n = w / m

w = n * m

  • mass of Zr ,

Since we know , the molecular mass of Zr = 91 g/mol

moles of Zr = 0.3384 mol

using the above formula ,

w = n * m

w = 0.3384 mol  * 91 g/mol = 30.79 g

hence ,

The mass of Zr = 30.79 g

  • mass of Si ,

Since we know , the molecular mass of Si = 28 g/mol

moles of Si = 0.3384 mol

using the above formula ,

w = n * m

w = 0.3384 mol  * 28 g/mol = 9.475 g

hence ,

The mass of Si = 9.475 g

  • mass of O ,

Since we know , the molecular mass of O = 16 g/mol

moles of Si = 1.3536 mol

using the above formula ,

w = n * m

w = 1.3536 mol  * 16 g/mol = 21.65 g

hence ,  

The mass of O = 21.65 g

8 0
3 years ago
Which element has the same number of energy levels as aluminum (Al) and the same number of valence electrons as calcium (Ca)? A.
Rudik [331]
The answer to this question would be: <span>D. Magnesium

The </span><span>number of energy levels of aluminum is 3 which was why it was put on the 3rd row. The valence of calcium is 2 which is why it was put in the 2nd column. If you look at the periodic table, the answer should be clear that it was magnesium.</span>
7 0
3 years ago
Which statement explains which component is likely to be more powerful in explaining a scientific phenomenon? Component Q, becau
Mnenie [13.5K]

Answer:

Component P, because being supported by ample evidence is a characteristic of a theory.

Explanation:

Hypothesis do not explain phenomenon they are just educated guesses that can be put into work to see if they are true of false.

Scientific theory on other hand, is widely accepted and supported by large amount of evidence and useful for explaining scientific phenomenon.

5 0
4 years ago
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