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maw [93]
3 years ago
8

What is the approximate ratio of [NO2-] to [HNO2] in order to buffer a solution at pH=4.0?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Strike441 [17]3 years ago
6 0
For the equilibrium that exists in an aqueous solution<span> of nitrous acid (</span>HNO2, a weak acid) ... [H+][NO2. –]. [HNO2<span>]. PAGE: 14.1. 2. Which of the following is a conjugate ... Using the following Ka values, indicate the correct </span>order<span> of base strength. </span>HNO2<span>. Ka = </span>4.0<span> × 10–4 .... Calculate the [H+] in a </span>solution<span>that has a </span>pH<span> of 11.70.
i hope thid works

</span>
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Determine the mole ratio between oxygen and water for the following equation:
vodka [1.7K]

Answer:2.2

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
What volume (in mL) of a 0.200 MHNO3 solution is required to completely react with 27.6 mL of a 0.100 MNa2CO3 solution according
ladessa [460]

Answer:

There is 27.6 mL of a 0.200 M HNO3 solution required

Explanation:

<u>Step 1: </u>The balanced equation is:

Na2CO3(aq)+2HNO3(aq)→2NaNO3(aq)+CO2(g)+H2O(l)

This means for 1 mole Na2CO3 consumed, there is consumed 2 mole of HNO3 and there is produced 2 moles of NaNO3, 1 mole of CO2 and 1 mole of H2O

<u>Step 2: </u>Calculating moles of Na2CO3

moles of Na2CO3 =volume of Na2CO3 * Molarity of Na2CO3

moles of Na2CO3 = 27.6 *10^-3 * 0.1 M = 0.00276 moles

<u>Step 3: </u>Calculating moles of HNO3

In the balanced equation, we can see that for 1 mole of Na2CO3 consumed, there are consumed 2 moles of HNO3.

So for 0.00276 moles consumed of Na2CO3, there are consumed 0.00552 moles of HNO3.

This means 0.00276 moles of the base Na2CO3 would react with 0.00552 moles of the acid HNO3

<u>Step 4: </u>Calculating the volume of HNO3

volume of HNO3 = moles of HNO3 / Molarity of HNO3

volume of HNO3 = 0.00552 moles / 0.200 M  = 0.0276 L

0.0276 L = 27.6 ml

There is 27.6 mL of a 0.200 M HNO3 solution required

4 0
3 years ago
What is the density of CO gas if 0.196 occupies a volume of 100 no
shusha [124]
The density of CO gas if 0.196g occupies a volume of 100mL is0.00196g<span>mL or 0.00196 grams per milliliter</span>
3 0
3 years ago
Why are physical properties such as hardness or cleavage useful to geologists when identify minerals?
nevsk [136]

Answer:

Physical properties are controlled by the mineral's chemical composition and atomic structure, this combination is distinct in each mineral.

Explanation:

Hello,

Since the physical properties depend on the mineral's chemical composition and the atomic structure (molecular arrangement), we can distinguish different minerals by measuring out hardness, cleavage and other properties in order to analyze their behavior under several conditions and subsequently  use them in a particular application.

Best regards.

5 0
3 years ago
In k4[fe(cn)6], how many 3d electrons does the iron atom have?
san4es73 [151]
First let's find out the oxidation number of Fe in K₄[Fe(CN)₆] compound.

The oxidation number of cation, K is +1. Hence, the total charge of the anion, [Fe(CN)₆] is -4. CN has charge has -1. There are 6 CN in anion. Let's assume the oxidation number of Fe is 'a'.

Sum of the oxidation numbers of each element  = Charge of the compound
                                                          a + 6 x (-1) = -4
                                                                     a -6 = -4
                                                                         a = +2

Hence, oxidation number of Fe in [Fe(CN)₆]⁴⁻ is +2. 

Now Fe has the atomic number as 26. Hence, number of electrons in Fe at ground state is 26. 
Electron configuration = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d⁶ 4s² = [Ar] 3d⁶ 4s²

When making Fe²⁺, Fe releases 2 electrons. Hence, the number of electrons in Fe²⁺ is 26 - 2 = 24.
Hence, the electron configuration of Fe²⁺ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d⁶
                                                                      = [Ar] 3d⁶

Hence, the number of 3d electrons of Fe in K₄[Fe(CN)₆] compound is 6.
3 0
3 years ago
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