Answer:
0.5981 = 59.81% probability that three or less of the selected adults have saved nothing for retirement
Step-by-step explanation:
For each adult, there are only two possible outcomes. Either they save nothing for retirement, or they save something. The probability of an adult saving nothing for retirement is independent of any other adult. This means that the binomial probability distribution is used to solve this question.
Binomial probability distribution
The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.

In which
is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

And p is the probability of X happening.
20% of adults in the United States save nothing for retirement (CNBC website).
This means that 
Suppose that sixteen adults in the United States are selected randomly.
This means that 
What is the probability that three or less of the selected adults have saved nothing for retirement?
This is:

In which






0.5981 = 59.81% probability that three or less of the selected adults have saved nothing for retirement
Leave the whole number alone for now. Divide 41 by 80 and you get 0.5125
So your answer is 9.5125
Answer:
26.2% of smokers,when given this treatment, would refrain from smoking for at least 6 months.
Step-by-step explanation:
In this problem, we have that:
935 smokers received the treatment(nicotine patch).
After 6 months, 245 of them were not smoking.
Assuming it is reasonable to regard this sample as representative of all smokers, estimate the percentage of all smokers who, when given this treatment, would refrain from smoking for at least 6 months.
This percentage is 245/935 = 0.2620.
26% of smokers,when given this treatment, would refrain from smoking for at least 6 months.
<span>if isabel runs 7 miles in 50 minutes, then you know she runs 7/50 miles in one minute, right? So multiply that by the number of minutes she did run, and you can find the distance:
</span><span> 7
------ x 75 =
50
525
------
50
</span><span> If you plug that fraction into your calculator, you get 10.5, so 10 and a half miles.</span>