It is important to maintain septic systems in order to <span>prevent untreated sewage from contaminating groundwater</span>
Answer:
A) 37 m
Explanation:
The car is moving of uniformly accelerated motion, so the distance it covers can be calculated by using the following SUVAT equation:
(1)
where
v = 0 m/s is the final velocity of the car
u = 24 m/s is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
d is the length of the skid
We need to find the acceleration first. We know that the force responsible for the (de)celeration is the force of friction, so:
where
m = 1000 kg is the mass of the car
is the coefficient of friction
a is the deceleration of the car
g = 9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration due to gravity
The negative sign is due to the fact that the force of friction is against the motion of the car, so the sign of the acceleration will be negative because the car is slowing down. From this equation, we find:
And we can substitute it into eq.(1) to find d:
Answer:
254 °C
Explanation:
The average kinetic energy of gas molecules K = 3RT/2N where R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mol-K, N = avogadro's constant = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms/mol
T = temperature in Kelvin.
Let K be its average kinetic energy at t = -19°C = 273 + (-19) = 273 - 19 = 254 K = T. K = 3RT/2N = 3 × 8.314 J/mol-K × 254 K/(2 × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms/mol) = 5.26 × 10⁻²¹ J
When its average kinetic energy doubles, it becomes K₁ = 2K = 2 × 5.26 × 10⁻²¹ = 10.52 × 10⁻²¹ J at temperature T₂. So,
K₁ = 3RT₁/2N
T₁ = 2NK₁/3R
T₁ = 2 × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms/mol × 10.52 × 10⁻²¹ J/3 × 8.314 J/mol-K = 508 K
The temperature difference is thus ΔT = T₁ - T = 508 K - 254 K = 254 K.
Since temperature change in kelvin scale equals temperature change in Celsius scale ΔT = 254 °C
So, we need to change the temperature of the air by 254 °C to double its average kinetic energy.
Answer:
The centripetal force will be 1/2 as big as it was. (option c)
Explanation:
Recall that centripetal force (
) is defined as: 
where "v" is the tangential velocity of the object in circular motion, "r" is the radius of rotation and "m" is the object's mass.
So if we start with such formula with a given mass, radius, and tangential velocity, and then we move to a situation where everything stays the same except for the radius which doubles, then the new centripetal force (
) will be given by: 
and this is half (1/2) of the original force:
which is expressed by option "c" of the provided list.
Answer:An incandescent light bulb gives only energy of the system in the form of heat. ... The roof of a house is stable but it receives energy from the surroundings and transfers energy through it towards lower temperature side which includes no mass transfer. So, it is best considered as closed system.
Explanation:
