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marshall27 [118]
3 years ago
6

A sled of mass 10 kg slides along the ice. it has an initial speed of 2 m/s but stops because of friction. How much work is done

by friction?
A. 0 J
B. -20 J
C. -10 J
D. 20 J
Physics
2 answers:
NeX [460]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: The correct answer is option B.

Explanation:

Mass of the sled = 10 kg

Initial speed of the sled = 2 m/s

Kinetic energy of the sled = \frac{1}{2}mv^2

\frac{1}{2}\times 10 kg\times (2 m/s)^2=20 Joules

Work done by the sled = 20 joules

The work done by the friction will be in opposite direction and equal to the magnitude of the work done of the sled that - 20 J.

Hence, correct answer is option B.

Alexandra [31]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:-20

Explanation:

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What would an automobile engineer MOST LIKELY suggest to improve the efficiency of a car's engine? A) Remove the engine's coolin
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D) Reduce the internal friction of the engine's parts.

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4 years ago
An empty rubber balloon has a mass of 12.5 g. The balloon is filled with helium at a density of 0.181 kg/m3. At this density the
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  • 5.5 N

Explanation:

mass of balloon (m) = 12.5 g = 0.0125 kg

density of helium = 0.181 kg/m^{3}

radius of the baloon (r) = 0.498 m

density of air = 1.29 kg/m^{3}

acceleration due to gravity (g) = 1.29 m/s^{2}

find the tension in the line

the tension in the line is the sum of all forces acting on the line

Tension =buoyant force  + force by helium + force of weight of rubber

force = mass x acceleration

from density = \frac{mass}{volume} ,  mass = density x volume

  • buoyant force =  density x volume x acceleration

        where density is the density of air for the buoyant force

        buoyant force = 1.29 x (\frac{4]{3} x π x 0.498^{3}) x 9.8 = 6.54 N

  • force by helium =  density x volume x acceleration

        force by helium =  0.181 x (\frac{4]{3} x π x 0.498^{3}) x 9.8 = 0.917 N

  • force of its weight = mass of rubber x acceleration

        force of its weight = 0.0125 x 9.8 = 0.1225 N

  • Tension = buoyant force  + force by helium + force of weight of rubber

         the force  of weight of rubber and of helium act downwards, so they      

          carry a negative sign.

  • Tension = 6.54 - 0.917 - 0.1225 = 5.5 N
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3 years ago
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