Answer with Explanation:
A "chemical change" occurs when the structure of the molecules change. If there's no change in structure, it is called a "physical change." This also means that a <em>chemical reaction </em>has to occur for something to be considered a chemical change.
Gasoline when used as a fuel is being transformed into other forms of energy. It undergoes a process called <em>"combustion."</em>
When used as a fuel for cars, <em>the gasoline is being burned to produce </em><u><em>heat energy.</em></u> This energy is then converted into <u><em>mechanical energy</em></u> that allows the car to move. Clearly, the gasoline has undergone a chemical change.
The structure of Methanol (CH₃OH) is shown below. This structure contains
2 lone pair of electrons on oxygen (highlighted red). Electronic configuration of oxygen is,
Oxygen = 8 = 1s², 2s², 2px², 2py¹, 2pz¹
There are six electrons in valence shell of oxygen, among these six electrons two electrons are unpaired and involved in forming covalent bond with hydrogen and carbon, while remaining 4 electrons in pair (i.e. 2s², 2px²) exists as lone pairs.
Theyre temporary magnets, so they can be turned on and off.
Since the substance absorbs heat, it is expected that the temperature will rise. The formula for the internal energy of a substance is given by the equation:
ΔU = mCpΔT
where:
ΔU = internal energy
m = mass of substance
Cp = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔU = 2722 Joules = 16.2 grams (9.22 J/g-°C) (Tf - 26°C)
This gives a final temperature of Tf = 44.22 °C
Answer:
Iceland sits spanning the Mid-Atlantic Ridge tectonic plate boundary which separates the Eurasian and the North American plates.
Explanation:
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