Missing question:
A. [3.40 mol Fe2O3 (s) × 26.3 kJ/1 mol Fe2O3 (s)] / 2
<span>B. 3.40 mol Fe2O3 (s) × 26.3 kJ/1 mol Fe2O3 (s) </span>
<span>C. 26.3 kJ/1 mol Fe2O3 (s) / 3.40 mol Fe2O3 (s) </span>
<span>D. 26.3 kJ/1 mol Fe2O3 (s) – 3.40 mol Fe2O3 (s).
</span>Answer is: B.
Chemical reaction: F<span>e</span>₂O₃<span>(s) + 3CO(g) → 2Fe(s) + 3CO</span>₂<span>(g);</span>ΔH = <span>+ 26.3 kJ.
When one mole of iron(III) oxide reacts 26,3 kJ of energy is required and for 3,2 moles of iron(III) oxide 3,2 times more energy is required.</span>
Answer:
C. The lowest-energy electron configuration of an atom has the maximum number of unpaired electrons, all of which have the same spin, in degenerate orbitals.
Explanation:
The Hund's rule is used to place the electrons in the orbitals is it states that:
1. Every orbital in a sublevel is singly occupied before any orbital is doubly occupied;
2. All of the electrons in singly occupied orbitals have the same spin.
So, the electrons first seek to fill the orbitals with the same energy (degenerate orbitals) before paring with electrons in a half-filled orbital. Orbitals doubly occupied have greater energy, so the lowest-energy electron configuration of an atom has the maximum number of unpaired electrons, and for the second statement, they have the same spin.
The other alternatives are correct, but they're not observed by the Hund's rule.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
If we look at the electron configuration closely, we will discover that the element must have had a ground state electron configuration of 2,4.
This is because, the innermost shell usually holds two electrons while the outer shells hold eight electrons each. The four electrons must be accommodated in the second shell in the ground state configuration of the compound.
However, when the atom is excited, one electron from this shell may move to the third shell to give the excited state configuration 2-3-1 as shown in the question.
Answer:
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Explanation:
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Answer: 23.8889
Explanation:
(75°F − 32) × 5/9 = 23.889°C
