Answer:
Positive natural selection.
Explanation:
The positive natural selection is a type of natural selection that increases the frequency of an allele or trait when it is advantageous for the population. What happened in the example is that the mouth with the slight change in morphology (trait) was more advantageous for the population in the south in relation to the ancestral morphology (still preserved in the population in the north), and therefore its frequency increased. This, in turn, is due to the fact that the food (prey) is not the same in the two habitats (north and south). The specific prey in the south, caused the new morphology to be selected, (increasing the frequency of individuals with the new mouth), becasue probably that trait allows the trouts in the south to hunt more effectively.
Basically, there is a presentation of types of food and the amount of those foods over 50 years in this graph. This means the graph is showing amounts of certain foods over the time period. I'm guessing that basing off of the the previous text you're just noting a change in the breaks of birds based off of the diet available to them at certain times. The adaptations and natural selection will explain the changes because due to certain limited and available foods the diet of the birds change.
There is a possible chance that Hilary Clinton will win...it is very likely if you watched all 3 debates.
Answer:
Sensory transduction
Explanation:
Sensory transduction is a process by which the sensory neuron transforms the obtained sensory information into an electric signal. Sensory neurons are the afferent neurons and are activated when they receive stimulus from a sensory receptor. This is followed by the firing of action potential to convey the sensory information into the CNS through the cranial or spinal nerve.
Change in temperature serves as a stimulus for thermosensory neurons present in the skin. The activated thermosensory neuron then produces an electric signal by the process of sensory transduction during which a nerve impulse is generated and action potential to convey the information.