In effect, they say that lower-class youths do not aspire to middle-class values because they have their own lower-class values, or focal concerns which encourage involvement in delinquent behavior. Delinquents and criminals have value systems or norms that differ from those of conformists.
Explanation:
Cultural deviance theory states that an individual is not inherently deviant and he has not evolved to commit crimes. An individual is forced to be deviant from the societal norms due to the place and the structure of the community and the society in which he lives.
Poverty, illiteracy and ethnic diversity and broken families are the factors which constitute for an individual to become a delinquent. It is observed that the value system and the set of beliefs of a delinquent is invariably different to a conformist.
<span>A group of like minded persons who select candidates to support in the upcoming election is known as a CAUCUS</span>
Socialism and communism<span> are alike in that both are systems of production for use based on public ownership of the means of production and centralized planning.</span>Socialism<span> grows directly out of capitalism; it is the first form of the new society.</span>Communism<span> is a further development or "higher stage" of </span><span>socialism</span>
The jews wander without a country for about 40 years before reaching there destination
Answer: Rationalization
Explanation:
Rationalization is defined as mechanism in which controversial behavior is justified through logical reasoning so that actual behavior can be avoided.Rational justification is made so that behavior can look correct and admirable by others.This is type of defense mechanism.
According to the question,Margaret is thinking rationally as she is justifying her low grade with logical reasoning of cheating done by her fellow classmates .She thinks she is actually good in chemistry as other subjects rather than considering that she actually needs improvement in the subject.