Average rate of change is just the slope between the 2 points we can do this the long way or the smart way
long way, find the 2 points and find the slope between them when x=-5, f(-5)=-2(-5)+1=10+1=11 when x=1, f(1)=-2(1)+1=-2+1=-1 so the points are (-5,11) and (1,-1) the slope between them is (-1-11)/(1-(-5))=(-12)/(1+5)=-12/6=-2 the answer is B, -2
smart way recognize that that is a linear equation and the slope between any 2 points will be the m in y=mx+b f(x)=-2x+1 the slope is -2 the average rate of change is -2 answer is B. -2
it is more likely that both of the students will be boys because there are 14 boys and 8 girls. 14 is greater than 8. So, both of the students that are chosen will be boys,