Answer:
egocentric fallacy
Explanation:
Any fallacy is always a reasoning that leads to an erroneous conclusion, for thinking that others will act based on our same set of values or premises- This tendency to rely heavily on our perspective or deem our opinion as superior to others will often turn into a source of bias.
<em>Since people can have different values and culture, we need to accept that our thinking has always some form of bias.</em>
The ethnocentric fallacy is a common habit held when we think in terms of our background, which is not necessarily held by others, as view or tendency to explain the behaviour our attitude, thinking that the rest of the people will mistakenly held our same cultural values.
We tend to compare to other races and consider our assumptions and expectations as superior to the rest of the cultures.
<em>We must recognize that this is another form of bias and that has negative consequences on the long term- </em>
Membership in the Islamic community known as the Umma was based on a common faith. Thank you for posting your question here at brainly. I hope the answer will help you. Feel free to ask more questions.
Answer:
Verstehen
Explanation:
Max Weber was a modern sociologist from the past century that believed that observable facts in society can translate in understanding what goes inside in the lives of people according to their local perspective and that this would enable for an overall better understanding (Verstehen) of how actually would society work at the largest scale.
All facts or events that involve human society could then be understood, if recognized the individual meaning and personal factors in social actions.
Some other of his predecessors like Durkheim or August Comte, would treat social actions as "things" and would rather seek to look for structures in all aspects of social life.
Operant conditioning is that the consequences of a general and basically actual behavior determine the likelihood of the behavior being repeated in the future.
<h3>
What is Operant Conditioning?</h3>
Operant conditioning (likewise called instrumental conditioning) is a sort of cooperative educational experience through which the strength of a way of behaving is changed by support or discipline.
Albeit operant and old style conditioning both include ways of behaving constrained by ecological improvements, they vary in nature. In operant conditioning, conduct is constrained by outside upgrades. For instance, a kid might figure out how to open a crate to get the desserts inside, or figure out how to try not to contact a hot oven; in operant terms, the case and the oven are "discriminative improvements".
Operant way of behaving is supposed to be "intentional". The reactions are heavily influenced by the creature and are operant. For instance, the youngster might confront a decision between opening the case and petting a pup.
Therefore Interestingly, traditional conditioning includes compulsory conduct in light of the matching of boosts with naturally huge occasions.
Learn more about Operant conditioning here:
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