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3 years ago

What is the ∆G for the following reaction between O3 and O2? 3O2(g) 2O3(g) Given: O3: ∆H = 285.4 kJ ∆S = -137.14 J/K)

1 answer:

6 0

We’ll be using the equation:
dG = dH - TdS (replace ‘d’ with triangle)

I’m going to assume 0 degrees Celsius.
At 0 C (273 K):

dG = dH - TdS
dG = (285,400 J) - (273 K)(-137.14 J/K)
dG = 285,400 J + 37,439.2 J
dG = 322,839.2 J or 322.84 kJ

The dG of this reaction is +322.84 kJ. This reaction is not considered spontaneous.

This answer, in this instance, would be D. If the temperature used in the question is not 0 degrees C, replace the temperature that I used for calculation with the Kelvin temperature given in the problem (K = C + 273), and simplify to find the answer.

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1.364mol of H2, 0.682mol of S2 and 0.680mol of H2S were mixed in a 2.00L container at 580°C. At equilibrium the concentration of

kenny6666 [7]

Answer: equilibrium constant = 2.576

3 0

2 years ago

What change would you expect on the rate of theSN2 reaction of 1-iodo-2-methylbutane withcyanide ion if the nucleophile concentr

Ivenika [448]

Answer:

The reaction rate of the both questions remain unchanged.

Explanation:

For question 1: The reaction 1-iodo -2- methylbutane with cyanide ion is an SN2 reaction because the Alkyl halide is a primary alkyl halide. The rate of reaction is dependent on concentration of the nucleophile and the alkyl halide at the same. For the rate of reaction to be affected (increased or decreased), the concentration of nucleophile and the alkyl halide have to be altered.

For question 2: The reaction of 2-iodo -2- methylbutane with ethanol is an SN1 reaction because the Alkyl halide is a tertiary alkyl halide. There are two-step reaction mechanism in this reaction. The first step is the rate determining step which determines the extent of the reaction and hence the rate of reaction. For the rate of reaction to be affected (increased or decreased), the concentration of the Alkyl halide alone will be altered. The rate of reaction is independent of the concentration of the nucleophile.

6 0

3 years ago

How many O atoms are in 4C₆H₁₂O₆

ipn [44]

Number of O atoms : 24

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

C₆H₁₂O₆ compound

Required

Number of atoms

Solution

A molecular formula shows the number of atomic elements in compound.

The empirical formula is the smallest comparison of the atoms

Glucose-C₆H₁₂O₆ is composed of 3 elements, namely C, H, and O.

The number of atoms in a compound can usually be seen from the subscript number after the atom and the reaction coefficient shows the number of molecules

So number of O atoms :

= 4 x 6 = 24 atoms

6 0

2 years ago

A chemist studies the reaction below. 2NO(g) + Cl2(g) 2NOCl(g) He performs three experiments using different concentrations and

Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]

Answer:

1. $Rate =k [NO]^{2}[Cl_{2}]$

2. $k= 0.42 \frac{L^{2}}{mol^{2}*s}$

Explanation:

$Rate =k [NO]^{m}[Cl_{2}]^{n}$

$Rate1 = k[0.4]^{m}[0.3]^{n}=0.02\\Rate 2=k [0.8]^{m}[0.3}]^{n}=0.08\\\\\frac{Rate1}{Rate2}=\frac{0.02}{0.08} =\frac{k[0.4]^{m}[0.3]^{n}}{k[0.8]^{m}[0.3]^n}} \\\\\frac{1}{4} =(\frac{1}{2} )^{m},\\m=2$

$Rate3 =k [0.8]^{m}[0.6]^{n}=0.16\\Rate 2= k[0.8]^{m}[0.3}]^{n}=0.08\\\\\frac{Rate3}{Rate2}=\frac{0.16}{0.08} =\frac{k[0.8]^{m}[0.6]^{n}}{k[0.8]^{m}[0.3]^n}} \\\\\frac{2}{1} =(\frac{2}{1} )^{n},\\n=1$

$Rate =k [NO]^{2}[Cl_{2}]^{1}$

$Rate =k [NO]^{2}[Cl_{2}]^{1}\\Rate 1=k [0.4]^{2}[0.3]^{1} =0.02\\k*0.16*0.3=0.02\\k=\frac{0.02}{0.16*0.3}=\frac{1}{8*(\frac{3}{10} )}=\frac{5}{12} = 0.42 \frac{L^{2}}{mol^{2}*s}$

6 0

2 years ago

When a capacitor has a potential difference between the plates it is said to be ? . one plate has an excess of electrons and one

Ede4ka [16]

When a capacitor has a potential difference between the plates it is said to be Constant.

Both plates have different charge which signifies that one has higher potential than the other.

Therefore, when we join them in parallel, charge will flow from higher to lower. and it continued to flow until equilibrium (the entire process took only a few seconds), indicating that the potential remains constant.

To learn more about constant potential difference in capacitor visit:

brainly.com/question/3480856

#SPJ4

6 0

1 year ago