<u>Answer:</u> The red litmus paper turns blue on dipping in NaOH solution.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Litmus paper is the indicator that detects the nature of the solution, whether it is acidic or basic.
There are 2 types of litmus paper:
- <u>Red litmus paper:</u> This paper will turn blue if it is dipped in basic solution and will remain as such if it is dipped in acidic solution.
- <u>Blue litmus paper:</u> This paper will turn red if it is dipped in acidic solution and will remain as such if it is dipped in basic solution.
NaOH is a strong base, so when a red litmus paper is dipped in the beaker having necessary amount of NaOH, the red litmus paper turns into blue.
Answer:
2.881x10^23 atoms
Explanation:
From the studies of Avogadro's hypothesis, we discovered that 1mole of any substance contains 6.02x10^23 atoms.
Therefore 1mole of Fe contains 6.02x10^23 atoms.
Molar Mass of Fe = 56g/mol
56g of Fe contains 6.02x10^23 atoms.
Therefore, 26.8g of Fe will contain = (26.8x6.02x10^23) / 56 = 2.881x10^23 atoms
The reason for adding a limited amount and then an excess amount is that initially a metal hydroxide may form which becomes soluble when more base is added and the metal complex forms.
In qualitative analysis is a common to add the base in drops and then in excess. When added in drops, the metal hydroxide is formed. This metal hydroxide is often insoluble.
After this metal hydroxide is formed, the base could be added in excess such that the metal hydroxide dissolves in the excess base by forming a complex.
For instance;
CuCl2(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) -------> Cu(OH)2(s) + 2NaCl(aq)
Cu(OH)2(s) + 2OH^-(aq) -------> [Cu(OH)4]^2+(aq)
Learn more: brainly.com/question/1527403
Answer: A
Explanation: equilibrium is where all the paricles are at the
