Kevin draws a lewis structure for the molecule of ozone, o3. later on that day, he draws another one for a friend to show what h
e's learned in school. when he compares the two drawings, he notices they look different. he runs to the teacher the next day to ask her which one is right. smiling, she answers, "they're both correct." explain why this is.
2 answers:
Explanation:
A structure that represents bonding between the atoms of the molecule and the lone pair of electrons existing in the structure or molecule is known as a lewis structure.
Therefore, when Kevin's teacher said that both the structures drawn by him are correct then it means that Kevin has drawn the lewis structure of the compound which showed different arrangement of electrons and lone pairs but they are actually the same.
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Answer:
Na₂CO₃.2H₂O
Explanation:
For the hydrated compound, let us denote is by Na₂CO₃.xH₂O
The unknown is the value of x which is the amount of water of crystallisation.
Given values:
Starting mass of hydrate i.e Na₂CO₃.xH₂O = 4.31g
Mass after heating (Na₂CO₃) = 3.22g
Mass of the water of crystallisation = (4.31-3.22)g = 1.09g
To determine the integer x, we find the number of moles of the anhydrous Na₂CO₃ and that of the water of crystallisation:
Number of moles =
Molar mass of Na₂CO₃ =[(23x2) + 12 + (16x3)] = 106gmol⁻¹
Molar mass of H₂O = [(1x2) + (16)] = 18gmol⁻¹
Number of moles of Na₂CO₃ = = 0.03mole
Number of moles of H₂O = = 0.06mole
From the obtained number of moles:
Na₂CO₃ H₂O
0.03 0.06
Simplest
Ratio 0.03/0.03 0.03/0.06
1 2
Therefore, x = 2