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How about let's just forget about that other stuff and be friends?
And my internet connection isn't very good so I can't see the pictures.
B: The total thermal energy is greater in a large body of water than one much smaller
Explanation:
A large lake filled filled with cool water will have more thermal energy than smaller pond filled with warmer water because the total thermal energy is greater in a large body of water than one that is much smaller.
Thermal energy is a form of kinetic energy usually due to transfer of heat energy.
Amount of heat energy is dependent on the differences in temperature, mass and specific heat capacity of a body.
Both lake water will have the same specific heat capacity. Since larger body of water has more mass, it will possess more thermal energy.
learn more:
Specific heat capacity brainly.com/question/7210400
Thermal energy brainly.com/question/914750
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Answer:4 pairs of electrons
Explanation: SiCl4 is a tetrahedral because it has four pairs of electrons.
Answer:
D. Ni²⁺
Explanation:
We know at once that the answer cannot be A or C, because Ni and Cu are already in their lowest oxidation states.
The correct answer must be either B or D.
An electrolytic cell is the opposite of a galvanic cell. In the former, the reaction proceeds spontaneously. In the latter, you must force the reaction to occur.
One strategy to solve this problem is:
- Look up the standard reduction potentials for the half reaction·
- Figure out the spontaneous direction.
- Write the equation in the reverse direction.
1. Standard reduction potentials
E°/V
Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⟶ Cu; 0.3419
Ni²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⟶ Ni; -0.257
2. Galvanic Cell
We reverse the direction of the more negative half cell and add.
<u>E°/V
</u>
Ni ⟶ Ni²⁺ + 2e⁻; 0.257
<u>Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⟶ Cu; </u> 0.3419
Ni + Cu²⁺ ⟶ Cu + Ni²⁺; 0.599
This is the spontaneous direction.
Cu²⁺ is reduced to Cu.
3. Electrochemical cell
<u>E°/V</u>
Ni²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⟶ Ni; -0.257
<u>Cu ⟶ Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻; </u> <u>-0.3419</u>
Cu + Ni²⁺ ⟶ Ni + Cu²⁺; -0.599
This is the non-spontaneous direction.
Ni²⁺ is reduced to Ni in the electrolytic cell.
Answer:
Li₂CO₃ ⇒ Li₂O + CO₂ is a decomposition reaction.
Explanation:
In a decomposition reaction, a single substance decomposes, producing two or more different substances. In other words, in this type of reaction two or more substances are formed from a compound. The atoms that form a compound separate to give the products according to the formula:
AB → A + B
It can occur spontaneously, or be aided by a catalyst, heat, or electrolysis.
In this case:
Li₂CO₃ ⇒ Li₂O + CO₂ It is a type of chemical reaction in which a single compound decomposes into two or more compounds. So it is a decomposition reaction.
