The speed of light is 299,792,458 meters per second in vacuum.
It's somewhat slower in any material substance, and different in
each substance.
(That's 186,282.4 miles per second.)
Answer:
Lithium hydroxide is a base.
Carbon dioxide is the anhydride of the carbonic acid, H₂CO₃.
Therefore, the reaction awaited is a typical neutralization reaction with the formation of a salt and water.
2LiOH + CO₂ → Li₂CO₃ + H₂O
So, 2*20 = 40 moles of LiOH react with 20 moles of CO₂.
Molar Mass of LiOH = 23.95 g/mol
So, 40 * 23.95 = 958 g
Answer is: (3) ionic and molecular.
Ionic compounds are made of ions held together with ionic bonds.
Ionic bond forms when a cation transfers its extra electron to an anion who needs it.
For example compound magnesium chloride (MgCl₂) has ionic bond (the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions).
Magnesium (metal) transfers two electrons (became positive cation) to chlorine (became negative anion).
Molecular compounds are made up of molecules whose atoms are connected with covalent bonds.
Covalent bond is bond between nonmetals.
For example, molecule carbon monoxide CO has covalent bond.
Carbon (C) and oxygen (O) are nonmetals.
Carbon atom and oxygen atom are connected by a triple bond (six shared electrons in three bonding molecular orbitals) that is formed of two covalent bonds and one dative covalent bond.
Many elements show very strong similarities to each other.<span>For example, lithium (Li), sodium (Na), and potassium (K) are all soft, very reactive metals.
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