Answer:
a. 750Hz, b. 4.0ppm, c. 600Hz
Explanation:
The Downfield Shift (Hz) is given by the formula
Downfield Shift (Hz) = Chemical Shift (ppm) x Spectrometer Frequency (Hz)
Using the above formula we can solve all three parts easily
a. fspec = 300 MHz, Chem. Shift = 2.5ppm, 1MHz = 10⁶ Hz, 1ppm (parts per million) = 10⁻⁶
Downfield Shift (Hz) = 2.5ppm x 300MHz x (1Hz/10⁶MHz) x (10⁻⁶/1ppm)
Downfield Shift = 750 Hz
The signal is at 750Hz Downfield from TMS
b. Downfield Shift = 1200 Hz, Chemical Shift = ?
Chemical Shift = Downfield shift/Spectrometer Frequency
Chemical Shift = (1200Hz/300MHz) x (1ppm/10⁻⁶) = 4.0 ppm
The signal comes at 4.0 ppm
c. Separation of 2ppm, Downfield Shift = ?
Downfield Shift (Hz) = 2(ppm) x 300 (MHz) x (1Hz/10⁶MHz) x (10⁻⁶/1ppm) = 600 Hz
The two peaks are separated by 600Hz
Answer:
if you add a neutron to lithium-7 it becomes a compound nucleus of lithium-8
Use blue litmus paper. This is an indicator that can safely determine whether it is a base or an acid by changing color in response to the substance. This color indicates whether it is an acid or a base. Refer to the pH scale to see if the substance is basic or acidic.
Answer:
For any given element, ionization energy increases as subsequent electrons are removed. For example, the energy required to remove an electron from neutral chlorine is 1251 kJ/mol. ... An even sharper increase in ionization energy is witnessed when inner-shell, or core, electrons are removed.
Hope it helps :)
