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2 years ago

Equilateral of triangle

Mathematics

1 answer:

nexus9112 [7]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

An equilateral triangle is a triangle where all three sides are equal.

Step-by-step explanation:

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What is the area of a sector with a central angle of 108 degrees and a diameter of 21.2 cm?

Rasek [7]

Answer:

$105.84\ cm^2$

Step-by-step explanation:

step 1

Find the area of the circle

The area of the circle is

$A=\pi r^{2}$

we have

$r=21.2/2=10.6\ cm$ ----> the radius is half the diameter

substitute

$A=\pi (10.6)^{2}$

$A=112.36\pi\ cm^2$

step 2

Find the area of a sector

Remember that

The area of the circle subtends a central angle of 360 degrees

using proportion

Find out the area of a sector with a central angle of 108 degrees

$\frac{112.36\pi}{360^o}=\frac{x}{108^o}\\\\x=112.36\pi(108)/360\\\\x=33.708\pi\ cm^2$

assume

$\pi=3.14$

substitute

$33.708(3.14)=105.84\ cm^2$

7 0

3 years ago

I need help ASAP!!!Please explain how you got your answer

Naddik [55]

Answer:

See the pic below.

Step-by-step explanation:

I erased the incorrect answers and filled in the correct answers with numbers.

7 0

2 years ago

What is the constant rate of change of the graph below?

timofeeve [1]

Answer:

the constant rate of change is 20

5 0

2 years ago

Find the real solutions of the equation by graphing. x^2 + 2x + 2 = 0

Furkat [3]

<span>for example, (1;5)
-----------------------------</span>

8 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Help with q25 please. Thanks.

Westkost [7]

First, I'll make f(x) = sin(px) + cos(px) because this expression shows up quite a lot, and such a substitution makes life a bit easier for us.

Let's apply the first derivative of this f(x) function.

$f(x) = \sin(px)+\cos(px)\\\\f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}[f(x)]\\\\f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}[\sin(px)+\cos(px)]\\\\f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}[\sin(px)]+\frac{d}{dx}[\cos(px)]\\\\f'(x) = p\cos(px)-p\sin(px)\\\\ f'(x) = p(\cos(px)-\sin(px))\\\\$

Now apply the derivative to that to get the second derivative

$f''(x) = \frac{d}{dx}[f'(x)]\\\\f''(x) = \frac{d}{dx}[p(\cos(px)-\sin(px))]\\\\ f''(x) = p*\left(\frac{d}{dx}[\cos(px)]-\frac{d}{dx}[\sin(px)]\right)\\\\ f''(x) = p*\left(-p\sin(px)-p\cos(px)\right)\\\\ f''(x) = -p^2*\left(\sin(px)+\cos(px)\right)\\\\ f''(x) = -p^2*f(x)\\\\$

We can see that f '' (x) is just a scalar multiple of f(x). That multiple of course being -p^2.

Keep in mind that we haven't actually found dy/dx yet, or its second derivative counterpart either.

-----------------------------------

Let's compute dy/dx. We'll use f(x) as defined earlier.

$y = \ln\left(\sin(px)+\cos(px)\right)\\\\y = \ln\left(f(x)\right)\\\\\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{d}{dx}\left[y\right]\\\\\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{d}{dx}\left[\ln\left(f(x)\right)\right]\\\\\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1}{f(x)}*\frac{d}{dx}\left[f(x)\right]\\\\\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{f'(x)}{f(x)}\\\\$

Use the chain rule here.

There's no need to plug in the expressions f(x) or f ' (x) as you'll see in the last section below.

Now use the quotient rule to find the second derivative of y

$\frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = \frac{d}{dx}\left[\frac{dy}{dx}\right]\\\\\frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = \frac{d}{dx}\left[\frac{f'(x)}{f(x)}\right]\\\\\frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = \frac{f''(x)*f(x)-f'(x)*f'(x)}{(f(x))^2}\\\\\frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = \frac{f''(x)*f(x)-(f'(x))^2}{(f(x))^2}\\\\$

If you need a refresher on the quotient rule, then

$\frac{d}{dx}\left[\frac{P}{Q}\right] = \frac{P'*Q - P*Q'}{Q^2}\\\\$

where P and Q are functions of x.

-----------------------------------

This then means

$\frac{d^2y}{dx^2} + \left(\frac{dy}{dx}\right)^2 + p^2\\\\\frac{f''(x)*f(x)-(f'(x))^2}{(f(x))^2} + \left(\frac{f'(x)}{f(x)}\right)^2 + p^2\\\\\frac{f''(x)*f(x)-(f'(x))^2}{(f(x))^2} +\frac{(f'(x))^2}{(f(x))^2} + p^2\\\\\frac{f''(x)*f(x)-(f'(x))^2+(f'(x))^2}{(f(x))^2} + p^2\\\\\frac{f''(x)*f(x)}{(f(x))^2} + p^2\\\\$

Note the cancellation of -(f ' (x))^2 with (f ' (x))^2

------------------------------------

Let's then replace f '' (x) with -p^2*f(x)

This allows us to form ( f(x) )^2 in the numerator to cancel out with the denominator.

$\frac{f''(x)*f(x)}{(f(x))^2} + p^2\\\\\frac{-p^2*f(x)*f(x)}{(f(x))^2} + p^2\\\\\frac{-p^2*(f(x))^2}{(f(x))^2} + p^2\\\\-p^2 + p^2\\\\0\\\\$

So this concludes the proof that $\frac{d^2y}{dx^2} + \left(\frac{dy}{dx}\right)^2 + p^2 = 0\\\\$ when $y = \ln\left(\sin(px)+\cos(px)\right)\\\\$

Side note: This is an example of showing that the given y function is a solution to the given second order linear differential equation.

7 0

2 years ago