Answer:
correct answer is C
Explanation:
The time constant of an RC circuit is
τ = RC
so to find the capacitance
C = τ/ R
C = 2.150 / 5.20 10³
C = 4.13 10⁻⁴ F
to find the error we use the worst case
ΔC = |
the absolute value guarantees that we find the worst case, we evaluate the derivatives
ΔC = 1 /R Δτ + τ/R² ΔR
the absolute values of the errors are
Δτ = 0.002 s
ΔR = 0.3 kΩ
we substitute
ΔC = 0.002 /5.20 10³ + 2.150/(5.20 10³)² 0.3 10³
ΔC = 3.8 10⁻⁷ + 1.74 10⁻⁵
ΔC = 1.77 10⁻⁵ F
the uncertainty or error must be expressed with a significant figure
ΔC = 2 10⁻⁵ F
the percentage error is
Er% =
Er% =
Er% = 4.8%
the correct answer is C
Energy stored in the capacitor= 2.2 x 10⁻¹⁰ J
Explanation:
The energy stored in the capacitor is given by
E= 1/2 q V
E= energy stored
q= charge= 7.6 x 10⁻¹¹ C
V= potential difference=5.8 V
so energy stored= E= 1/2 (7.6 x 10⁻¹¹) (5.8)
Energy stored= 2.2 x 10⁻¹⁰ J
First you must convert Km/hr to m/s. 90 km/hr equals 25m/s (this can be done through a conversion table by plugging in the conversion values). Then you need to see what was given:
vi (initial velocity)= 0m/s
vf (final velocity= 25m/s (90km/hr)
t (time)= 10s
Next you should find an equation that requires only the values you know and gives you the value you're looking for. Sometimes that requires two equations to be used, but in this case you only need one. The best equation for this would be a=(vf-vi)/t. Finally, plug in your values (a=(25-0)/10) to get your answer which would be 2.5m/s^2. Hope this helped!
The answer is C. Chemistry because it is fact based and has the characteristics of a real science.