Answer:
Phosphorus can act as an acceptor while galium can act as a donor
Explanation:
In electronics, pentavalent atoms are used as acceptors while trivalent atoms are used donors. Hence the answers provided above.
Answer:
The general formula for an acid is HnX where H stands for hydrogen, n stands for the number of hydrogen ions, and X stands for the monatomic or polyatomic ions ( since those are negative charged ions, they are called anions).
Explanation:
The general formula for an acid is HnX) where H stands for hydrogen, n stands for the number of hydrogen ions, and X stands for the monatomic or polyatomic ions ( since those are negative charged ions, they are called anions).
An example is H2SO4, also called sulfuric acid
It shows that H2SO4 has 2 hydrogen atoms, so in the formula HnX n=2
X fro H2SO4 is SO42-, it's a polyatomic ion. Since it has a negative charge of 2- it needs 2 hydrogen atoms to bind and form H2SO4
Δ H reaction = q / n where q: amount of heat released and n is number of moles of substance.
q = m . C . ΔT where:
m = mass of substance (g)
C = Specific heat capacity (4.18)
ΔT = change in temperature = 24.25 - 23.16 = 1.09
q = 1000 x 4.18 x 1.09 = 4556 J = 4.556 kJ
number of moles (n) = Molarity (M) x Volume (L)
= 0.185 M x 0.07 L = 0.01295 mole
Δ H = q / n = - (4.556 kJ / 0.01295 mole) = -351.8 kJ / mol
Note: it is exothermic reaction (-ve sign) i.e. temperature is raised
Answer:
The volume of solution in liters required to make a 0.250 M solution from 3.52 moles of solute is 14.08 liters of solution
Explanation:
The question relates to the definition of the concentration of a solution which is the number of moles per liter (1 liter = 1 dm³) of solution
Therefore we have;
The concentration of the intended solution = 0.250 M
Therefore, the number of moles per liter of the required resolution = 0.250 moles
Therefore, the concentration of the required solution = 0.250 moles/liter
The volume in liters of the required solution that will have 3.52 moles of the solute is given as follows;
The required volume of solution = The number of moles of the solute/(The concentration of the solution)
∴ The required volume of solution = 3.52 moles/(0.250 moles/liter) = 14.08 liters
The required volume of solution to make a 0.250 M solution from 3.52 moles of solute = 14.08 liters.
Therefore the number of liters required to make a 0.250 M solution from 3.52 moles of solute = 14.08 liters.