Metamorphism occurs because some minerals are stable only under certain conditions of pressure and temperature. When pressure and temperature change, chemical reactions occur to cause the minerals in the rock to change to an assemblage that is stable at the new pressure and temperature conditions.
Answer:
The first is the electric field, which describes the force acting on a stationary charge and gives the component of the force that is independent of motion. The magnetic field, in contrast, describes the component of the force that is proportional to both the speed and direction of charged particles.
Answer:
157.9 kg
Explanation:
Density: This can be defined as the ratio of the mass of a body and it's volume.
The S.I unit of density is kg/m³.
From the question,
Density = Mass/volume
D = m/v............................ Equation 1
Where D = Density of gold, m = mass of gold, v = volume of gold.
make m the subject of the equation
m = Dv.................... Equation 2
Since the gold is a cube,
v = l³................... Equation 3
Where l = length of the gold cube.
Substitute equation 3 into equation 2
m = Dl³............... Equation 4
Given: D = 19300 kg/m³, l = 0.2015 m
Substitute into equation 4
m = 19300(0.2015)³
m = 157.9 kg.
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M = molar mass of the helium gas = 4.0 g/mol
m = mass of the gas given = 18.0 g
n = number of moles of the gas
number of moles of the gas is given as
n = m/M
n = 18.0/4.0
n = 4.5 moles
P = pressure = 2.00 atm = 2.00 x 101325 Pa = 202650 Pa
V = Volume of balloon = ?
T = temperature = 297 K
R = universal gas constant = 8.314
Using the ideal gas equation
P V = n R T
(202650) V = (4.5) (8.314) (297)
V = 0.055 m³