Answer:
Van der waal's force of attraction
Explanation:
Van der waal's force of attraction
Forces of Van der Waals involve attraction and repulsion among atoms, particles, and surfaces as well as many other intermolecular forces. These vary from covalent and ionic bonding in that they are caused by similarities in surrounding particle fluctuating polarizations (a result of quantum dynamics).
Answer:
Carbon - 13
Explanation:
For most of the elements other than that of hydrogen, the isotopes are named for the mass number.
Example : Carbon atoms with 6 neutrons have mass number of 12 ( as
), so they are known as carbon-12.
Given that:
Protons = 6
Neutrons = 7
Mass = 6 + 7 = 13
So the name is Carbon - 13 . The symbol is 
Answer:
Molar absorptivity or molar extinction co-effecient = 2120.14 cm⁻¹M⁻¹
Explanation:
First convert Concentration from ppm inM or mol/l
⇒ Molar mass of KMnO₄ = 158.03 g
⇒ 4.48 ppm = 4.48 mg/l = 4.48 x 10⁻³ g/l
⇒ Molarity =
= 2.83 x 10⁻⁵ molar
Absorbance (A) = - log(T) ( T = % transmittance)
= - log(0.859)
= 0.06
According to Lambert Beer's law
ε = 
or, ε = 
or, ε = 2120.14 cm⁻¹M⁻¹
Where
ε = Molar absorptivity
A = absorbance
C = Molar concentration of KMnO₄ solution
l = length