Answer:
(a). The strength of the magnetic field is 0.1933 T.
(b). The magnetic flux through the loop is zero.
Explanation:
Given that,
Radius = 11.9 cm
Magnetic flux 
(a). We need to calculate the strength of the magnetic field
Using formula of magnetic flux





Put the value into the formula


(b). If the magnetic field is directed parallel to the plane of the loop,
We need to calculate the magnetic flux through the loop
Using formula of flux

Here, 


Hence, (a). The strength of the magnetic field is 0.1933 T.
(b). The magnetic flux through the loop is zero.
Answer:

Explanation:
Given:
width of the wire, 
thickness of the flat wire, 
length of the wire, 
voltage across the wire, 
current through the wire, 
Now the net resistance of the wire:
using ohm's law



We have the relation between the resistivity and the resistance as:

where:
a = cross sectional area of the wire
resistivity of the wire material


Answer:
22 km/h
Explanation:
Given that,
Speed of Xavier, v = 14 km/h
He tosses a set of keys forward on the ground at 8 km/h, v' = 8 km/h
We need to find the speed of the keys relative to the ground. Let it is V.
As both Xavier and the keys are moving in same diretion. The relative speed wrt ground is given by :
V = v+v'
V= 14 + 8
V = 22 km/h
So, the speed of the keys relative to the ground is 22 km/h.
Protons, neutrons, and electrons<span> are the three main subatomic particles found in an atom.</span>