We have to get the relationship between metallic character and atomic radius.
Metallic character increases with increase in atomic radius and decrease with decrease of atomic radius.
If electrons from outermost shell of an element can be removed easily, that atom can be considered to have more metallic character.
With increase in atomic radius, nuclear force of attraction towards outermost shell electron decreases which facilitates the release of electron.
With decrease in atomic radius, nuclear force of attraction towards outermost shell electrons increases, so electrons are hold tightly to nucleus. Hence, removal of electron from outermost shell becomes difficult making the atom less metallic in nature.
Answer:
See explanation below
Explanation:
First, we need to understand that the monochlorination of an alkane like this one, involves substitution of one of the atoms of hydrogen of the molecule for an atom of chlorine.
This reaction takes place when the alkane reacts with Cl₂ in presence of light or heat.
When this happens, the first step involves the breaking of the double bond of the chlorine to form the ion Cl⁻.
The next step involves the substraction of the hydrogen of the molecule by the Chlorine. This will leave the alkane with a lone pair available for reaction.
The third step, the alkane with the lone pair of electron substract a chlorine for the beggining and form the mono chlorinated product.
The final step involves forming the remaining products with the remaining reagents there.
In the picture attached you have the mechanism and product for this reaction:
Answer:
No.
Explanation:
No organism can detect X-rays or radio waves
Answer:
- <u>1. Equation: 2x + 3 = 9x - 11</u>
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- <u>2. Each row has 2 chairs</u>
Explanation:
The variable x represents the number of chairs in each row.
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<u>1. She can form 2 rows of a given length with 3 chairs left over.</u>
Thus, she has:
number of rows number of chairs in chairs number of chairs
each row left over she has
2 x 3 2x + 3
<u>2. She can form 9 rows of the same length if she gets 11 more chairs.</u>
That means that she is short in 11 chairs to have 9x chairs, or that she has 11 less chairs than 9x chairs. Then she has:
<u>3. Equation:</u>
Then, number of chairs she has is 2x + 3 and, also, 9x - 11, which allows to set the equation:
<u>4. Solve the equation:</u>
Therefore, each row has 2 chairs, and she has 2x + 3 = 4 + 3 = 7 chairs.