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Zinaida [17]
3 years ago
10

How many moles of air must escape from a 10-m  8.0-m  5.0-m room when the temperature is raised from 0c to 20c? assume the p

ressure remains unchanged at one atmosphere while the room is heated?
Chemistry
1 answer:
slega [8]3 years ago
3 0
Data:

p = 1 atm
V = 10 m * 8 m * 5 m = 400 m^3 = 400,000 liter

To = 0 + 273.15K = 273.15K
Tf = 20 + 273.15K = 293.15K

No - Nf =?

2) Formula

pV = NRT => N = pV / (RT)

3) solution

No = pV / (RTo)

Nf = pV / (RTf)

=> No - Nf = [pv / R] [ 1 / To - 1 / Tf ]

=> No - Nf = [1atm*400,000liter / 0.0821 atm*liter/K*mol ] [ 1 / 273.15 - 1 / 293.15]

No - Nf = 1216.9 moles ≈ 1217 moles

Answer: 1217 moles
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GuDViN [60]

0.091 moles are contained in 2.0 L of N2 at standard temperature and pressure.

Explanation:

Data given:

volume of the nitrogen gas = 2 litres

Standard temperature = 273 K

Standard pressure = 1 atm

number of moles =?

R (gas constant) = 0.08201 L atm/mole K

Assuming nitrogen to be an ideal gas at STP, we will use Ideal Gas law

PV = nRT

rearranging the  equation to calculate number of moles:

PV = nRT

n = \frac{PV}{RT}

putting the values in the equation:

n = \frac{1X2}{0.08201 X 273}

n = 0.091 moles

0.091 moles of nitrogen gas is contained in a container at STP.

6 0
2 years ago
B. If the sand you ran across has a specific-heat capacity of 835 J/(kgºc),
Murrr4er [49]

Answer: 16700 Joules

Explanation:

The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius is called the specific heat capacity.

Q=m\times c\times \Delta T

Q = Heat absorbed = ?

m = mass of sand = 2 kg

c = heat capacity = 835J/kg^0C

Initial temperature  = T_i = 40^0C

Final temperature= T_f  = 50^0C

Change in temperature ,\Delta T=T_f-T_i=(50-40)^0C=10^0C

Putting in the values, we get:

Q=2kg\times 835J/kg^0C\times 10^0C

Q=16700J

16700 J of energy must be added to a 2-kilogram pile of it to increase its temperature from 40°C to 50°C

4 0
2 years ago
How many manganese atoms are in<br> Ba(MnO4)2?
kifflom [539]

There are 2 manganese atoms are in Ba(MnO4)2.

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2 years ago
Select only one most suitable description
Annette [7]
I believe it's a pure element
3 0
1 year ago
How many moles of water can be formed from 0.57 moles of hydrogen gas?
BartSMP [9]

Answer:

0.57 water

Explanation:

To solve this problem, we need to write the reaction expression first.

The reactants are oxygen gas and hydrogen gas.

They react to give a product of water

       2H₂    +    O₂   →   2 H₂O  

Given that;

Number of moles of hydrogen gas = 0.57moles

From the balanced reaction expression;

       2 moles of hydrogen gas produces 2 moles of water

   So;

    0.57mole of hydrogen gas will also produce 0.57 water

7 0
2 years ago
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