Anti tobacco messages, expense, and positive peer pressure
The first stage (dialation)
The procedure that Joanne's doctor would suggest to repair her breasts is a plastic surgery. Since she is now healthy, and tumor-free, she wants to have beautiful breasts again and the doctor believes that plastic surgery is going to help her. It will reconstruct her breasts and make them look "normal" again, the way they were before the operation to remove her tumor.
