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omeli [17]
3 years ago
7

The valence shell holds up to two electrons in which 2 elements

Chemistry
1 answer:
4vir4ik [10]3 years ago
6 0
Helium has 2 electrons/shells
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P +<br> 02 → _P205<br> What is the answer
Artemon [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

the given equation is not balance

the balance equation can be written as

4P+5O2...........2P2O5

3 0
3 years ago
CH4+ 2O2&gt;CO2 + 2H2O
Karolina [17]

Answer:

The given reaction is combustion reaction heat is also produced.

Explanation:

Chemical equation:

CH₄ + 2O₂  → CO₂ + 2H₂O

The given reaction is combustion of methane. When methane burn it produced water and carbon dioxide. Heat is also produced.

The given reaction followed the law of conservation of mass.

Law of conservation of mass:

According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.

Explanation:

This law was given by french chemist  Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.

CH₄ + 2O₂  → CO₂ + 2H₂O

There are equal number of carbon hydrogen and oxygen atoms present on both side of equation. So it follow the law of conservation of mass.

4 0
4 years ago
Which is four products of a reaction type?
stiv31 [10]

Answer:

1=2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O

2=CaCo₃ + heat → CaO +CO₂

3=CH₄ + 2O₂   → CO₂ +2H₂O

4=HCl + NaOH   → NaCl + H₂O

Explanation:

1 = Simple composition

The formation of water molecule is simple composition reaction. In this reaction two hydrogen atoms react with one oxygen atom and form one water molecules.

2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O

The amount of energy released is -285.83 KJ/mol. It is exothermic reaction.

2 = Simple decomposition reaction:

The break down of sodium hydrogen carbonate into sodium carbonate, carbondioxide and water is decomposition reaction. The decomposition reactions re mostly endothermic, because compound required energy to break.

2NaHCO₃ + heat → Na₂CO₃ + H₂O + CO₂

It is endothermic reaction.

Another example is:

CaCo₃ + heat → CaO +CO₂

3 = Combustion reaction

Consider the combustion of methane:

CH₄ + 2O₂   → CO₂ +2H₂O

The burning of methane is exothermic. The combustion reactions are exothermic because when fuel are burns they gives energy.

4 = Neutralization reaction

The neutralization reactions are those in which acid and base react to form the salt and the water. Some neutralization reactions are exothermic because they release heat. e.g

Consider the neutralization reaction of HCl and NaOH.

HCl + NaOH   → NaCl + H₂O

4 0
3 years ago
Scandium forms the ion Sc3+. How many bromite ions could bind with Sc3t, and what would be the chemical formula?
ser-zykov [4K]

Answer:  3 bromite ions will bind with Sc^{3+} and the chemical formula will be Sc(BrO_2)_3.

Explanation:

For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.  

Here scandium is having an oxidation state of +3 called as Sc^{3+} cation and bromite is an anion with oxidation state of -1 called as BrO_2^-. Thus they combine and their oxidation states are exchanged and written in simplest whole number ratios to give neutral Sc(BrO_2)_3.

Thus 3 bromite ions will bind with Sc^{3+} and the chemical formula will be Sc(BrO_2)_3.

8 0
4 years ago
Interstellar space has an average temperature of about 10 K and an average density of hydrogen atoms of about one hydrogen atom
MatroZZZ [7]

Answer:

The mean free path is 0.0000373631 m

Explanation:

The formula for mean free path is :

λ = \frac{V}{\sqrt{2}\pi d^{2}N  }

<em>where,</em>

<em>λ - is the mean free path distance</em>

<em>V - volume of the gas</em>

<em>d - the diameter of the molecule</em>

<em>N - number of molecules.</em>

now ,

<em>density D = \frac{mass}{volume} = \frac{M}{V} ;</em>

<em>mass of the gas = (number of molecules)*(mass of one molecule) ;</em>

<em>as it's atomic hydrogen </em>

M = N*m \\m=1.66*10^{-24}\\M=N*1.66*10^{-24}

∴  

D = \frac{N*1.66*10^{-24}}{V}

∴

\frac{V}{N*1.66*10^{-24}} = \frac{1}{ D}

⇒ λ = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}\pi d^{2}D  }

⇒ λ = \frac{1.66*10^{-24}}{\sqrt{2}\pi (100*10^{-12})^{2}*1    }

⇒ λ = 0.0000373631 m

8 0
3 years ago
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