The responsible for this lifetime immunity is the acquired immune response because antibodies are developed from previous infections. The generation of antibodies is a response to these infections.
The acquired immune system eliminates pathogenic organisms and any toxic molecules they produce.
The acquired immune system has two mechanisms of action: humoral immunity and cellular immunity.
Humoral immunity, also known as antibody-mediated immunity, involves the activation of specific blood cells (B cells) and subsequent secretion of antibodies when in contact with a pathogen.
Thus, the acquired immune system develops specific antibodies as a response to infections (e.g., chickenpox and measles).
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The cell membrane<span> is selectively permeable to ions and organic molecules and controls the movement of substances in and out of </span>cells<span>. The basic </span>function of the cell membrane<span> is to protect the </span>cell<span> from its surroundings. It consists of the phospholipid bilayer with embedded proteins.</span>
Serve as a food source for other organisms, produce oxygen, cause disease.
Generating blastocysts which are commonly used for therapeutic uses could take place under nuclear transplantation. By definition, a nuclear transplantation is a medical method that happens when the nucleus of the donor cell gets "transplanted" to the cell that has a defective nucleus.
The muscle still grow when the bones stop
