The information that the nurse should include in the teaching is: D. The risk for developing DKA may be increased with the use of an insulin pump
Diabetes mellitus occur when a patient body does not produce insulin that is needed by the body leading to increase in the patient blood sugar level.
Insulin pump is a pump which are use when treating diabetes patients as it help to administer Insulin into the patient body when performing insulin therapy.
DKA which fully meaning is Diabetic ketoacidosis occur when a patient body does not have enough insulin leading to what is called ketones.
The risk for developing Diabetic ketoacidosis can be increased when a patient make use of insulin pump due to the following:
•When the pump fails to function normally due to low battery.
•When their is no longer insulin in the pump.
Inconclusion the information that the nurse should include in the teaching is: D. The risk for developing DKA may be increased with the use of an insulin pump.
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Answer:
Arterial blood gas (ABG) results from a 68-year-old woman with difficulty breathing show:
- Oxygenation (PaO₂): hypoxemia
- pH: acidosis
- PaCO₂: Hypercapnia
- HCO₃⁻: normal
whose interpretation is: <u>respiratory acidosis</u>.
Hypercapnia can produce symptoms such as confusion, drowsiness or lethargy, headache, nausea and vomiting and, in severe states, can cause severe unconsciousness and coma.
Explanation:
Respiratory acidosis is due to a failure in the breathing process that produces <u>hypoventilation</u>, decreasing the partial pressure of oxygen (PaO₂) —hypoxemia— and increasing the partial pressure of CO₂ (PaCO₂), called hypercapnia.
- <u><em>Acidosis</em></u><em> is the result of the accumulation of CO₂ in the body, which is reflected as a decrease in </em><em>pH</em><em> below 7.35, with no change in bicarbonate content.</em>
- <u><em>Hypoxemia</em></u><em> is the decrease of PaO₂ below 60 mmHg.</em>
- <u><em>Hypercapnia</em></u><em> is the increase of PaCO₂ in ABG above 45 mmHg.</em>
- <em>Normal </em><em>bicarbonate</em><em> </em><em>(HCO₃⁻) </em><em>values range from 22 to 28 mEq/L in ABG. This compound can be altered in metabolic acidosis.</em>
<u>Hypercapnia mainly affects the nervous system</u>, producing symptoms that alter the state of consciousness of the affected, also producing headache and even nausea and vomiting.
Answer:
she could have drink water an hour before she had done her exercise. She shouldn't drink water during her exercise this could cause cramps. Since, she hadn't started her exercise dehydrated she had a great workout.