The question is incomplete. The complete question is:
Question: Impulses originating in the part of the brain called the medulla would most directly affect which body structure?
a. A leg muscle
b. A ligament
c. An arm bone
d. The heart
Answer:
d. The heart
Explanation:
The medulla oblongata contains a number of reflex centers for regulating vital body functions such as heartbeat, breathing, and vasoconstriction. The medulla contains several nuclei, a collection of neuronal cell bodies.
For example, impulses originated in the cardiovascular center regulates the rate and force of the heartbeat and the diameter of blood vessels. Impulses from the cardiovascular center flow along sympathetic and parasympathetic neurons. An increase in sympathetic stimulation from the cardiovascular center of medulla increases heart rate and contractility while a decrease in sympathetic stimulation decreases heart rate and contractility.
Answer:
The glenoid cavity is where the d. humerus articulates with the scapula.
Explanation:
The scapula is the bone that contains the glenoid cavity. The glenoid cavity is a part of the shoulder. This cavity forms the glenohumeral joint along with the humerus. The Humerus is a long bone of the upper arm, and the scapula articulates with this bone to form a ball and socket joint at the shoulder. These are all bones forming the shoulder girdle and upper extremities.
Growth, repair, reproduce
Answer:
The presence of a stop codon—UAA, UAG or UGA—in the A site of the ribosome is generally a signal to terminate protein synthesis. This process constitutes the last essential stage of translation, as it ensures the formation of full-sized proteins
