Question 1: Cuticle Reason: Primary function of plant is cuticle is to act a barrier to prevent evaporation of water from the leave surface(epidermal surface) and also preventing water from entering the tissues.
Question 2: Answer is D Reason: Ferns belongs to a group of plants that do not produce seeds, but reproduce by means of spores, produced in a capsule called sori
Question 3: Answer is Mosses and ferns Reason: the earliest plant form spore producing plants which include the bryophytes(mosses) and ferns.
The answer to this would be D: physical components of the environment, such as rocks and sand. The word "biotic" mean all the living organisms within an ecosystem such as plants and animals.
Changes in the environment may leave individuals less well adapted to compete successfully for resources such as food, water and mates. Sometimes an entire species may become unable to compete successfully and reproduce. These problems can lead to extinction.
Ok so the change of the state is gas because u are boiling water so the water get hotter and then gas starts to come out of the water because of how hot it is