Answer:
Surface area of the cube = 6cm²
Volume of the cube = 1cm³
Explanation:
The surface area of a cube, which refers to the sum of all the areas of the faces of the cube can be calculated using the formula:
S.A = 6 × a²
That is; a² + a² + a² + a² + a² + a²
Where;
a = length of a side of a cube
a² = area of one side of a cube
Note that, a cube has 6 faces
According to this question, a cube has a length of 1cm on each side.
Hence, S.A = 6 × 1²
S.A = 6 × 1
S.A = 6cm²
Volume of the cube can be calculated using the formula: a³
Where a = 1
Volume = 1 × 1 × 1
Volume = 1cm³
All the options are incorrect. The correct answer will be THE NUMBER OF HYDROGEN IONS MOVING DOWN THE PROTEIN CHANNEL.
A proton pump is found in the inner membrane of mitochondria which is also known as hydrogen ion pump. The hydrogen ion is pumped across the inner mitochondrial membrane depending on the proton gradient.
<span>Almost all weather occurs in the lower layer of the atmosphere (the Troposphere), with the exception of large storms like hurricanes or large thunderstorms (whose clouds have great vertical development and reach the Stratosphere.)</span>
Hi the rectal route is preferred over the oral route because- rectal medications are usually not subject to first pass metabolism.
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Answer:
These structures that protect the sponges from most predators, but not turtles, are spicules.
Explanation:
Sponges <em>skeleton</em> is composed of <em>calcium carbonate and siliceous</em> micro-structures called <u>spicules</u>. Their morphology is so varied that it is used in taxonomy for identification and classification.
There are different kinds of spicules:
- <em>Monoaxonic spicule</em>: needle-shaped, straights or curves
- <em>Tetraxonic spicules:</em> they have four prolongations
- <em>Triaxonic or Hexaxonic spicules</em>
- <em>Poliaxonic spicules </em>
Two terms can be applied to any of these spicules kinds:
- <em>Megaspicules</em>: They are elongated and compose the main architecture of the sponge skeleton
- <em>Microspicules</em>: Variable in shape and size, with ancillary functions
Sponges have few predators thank to the spicule structures and their high toxicity. Many of them are capable of perforating soft tissues and producing urticant substances.