Answer:
Final velocity = 7.677 m/s
KE before crash = 202300 J
KE after crash = 182,702.62 J
Explanation:
We are given;
m1 = 1400 kg
m2 = 4700 kg
u1 = 17 m/s
u2 = 0 m/s
Using formula for inelastic collision, we have;
m1•u1 + m2•u2 = (m1 + m2)v
Where v is final velocity after collision.
Plugging in the relevant values;
(1400 × 17) + (4700 × 0) = (1400 + 1700)v
23800 = 3100v
v = 23800/3100
v = 7.677 m/s
Kinetic energy before crash = ½ × 1400 × 17² = 202300 J
Kinetic energy after crash = ½(1400 + 1700) × 7.677² = 182,702.62 J
Answer:
C. Quadruple the intensity
Explanation:
The intensity of the sound is proportional to square of amplitude of the sound.
I ∝ A²

When the given sound is twice loud as the initial value, then the new amplitude is twice the former.
A₂ = 2A₁

Thus, to make a given sound seem twice as loud, the musician should Quadruple the intensity
Answer:
A. 2.82 eV
B. 439nm
C. 59.5 angstroms
Explanation:
A. To calculate the energy of the photon emitted you use the following formula:
(1)
n1: final state = 5
n2: initial state = 2
Where the energy is electron volts. You replace the values of n1 and n2 in the equation (1):

B. The energy of the emitted photon is given by the following formula:
(2)
h: Planck's constant = 6.62*10^{-34} kgm^2/s
c: speed of light = 3*10^8 m/s
λ: wavelength of the photon
You first convert the energy from eV to J:

Next, you use the equation (2) and solve for λ:

C. The radius of the orbit is given by:
(3)
where ao is the Bohr's radius = 2.380 Angstroms
You use the equation (3) with n=5:

hence, the radius of the atom in its 5-th state is 59.5 anstrongs
Answer:
it started to move a 1 second