The fraction of the water must evaporate to remove precisely enough energy to keep the temperature constant when water at 37°c has a latent heat of vaporization of lv = 580 kcal/kg is 2.58 times 10 to the minus 3.
Vaporization is the process by which a substance is transformed from its liquid or solid state into its gaseous (vapour) state. Boiling is the term for the vaporization process when conditions permit the creation of vapour bubbles within a liquid. Sublimation is the process of directly converting a solid to a liquid.
Boiling and evaporation are the two processes that cause vaporization. Evaporation is the process by which a liquid body's surface changes from a liquid to a gas, as in the case of a drop of water on hot concrete evaporating into a gas. A liquid is said to be boiling when it is heated to the point at which it begins to give off steam, as when you boil water on a stove. The process of converting a substance from its liquid or solid state into its gaseous (vapour) state is known as vaporization.
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Answer:
1703.24J
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of brick = 7.9kg
Height of building = 22m
Unknown:
Potential energy of the brick = ?
Solution:
The potential energy of a body is the energy at rest of the body. Mathematically;
P.E = mgh
m is the mass of the brick
g is the acceleration due to gravity
h is the height of the building
Insert the given parameters and solve;
P.E = 7.9 x 9.8 x 22 = 1703.24J
Answer:
The charge resides on the outer surface = 
C
Explanation:
Surface area of cell 
Separation between two plate 
Dielectric constant 
Potential difference 
The capacitance of parallel plate capacitor in free space is given by,
Where 
permittivity of free space = 
The Capacitance of capacitor is increase by 
times when it placed in dielectric medium.
And we know that, 
So charge on the outer surface is given by,
The minimum speed of the particle is the Speed of light in glass is c/μ=2×108m/s.
<h3>Why is the refractive index important?</h3>
The higher the refractive index the slower the light travels, which causes a correspondingly increased change in the direction of the light within the material. What this means for lenses is that a higher refractive index material can bend the light more and allow the profile of the lens to be lower.
Refractive index values are usually determined at standard temperature. A higher temperature means the liquid becomes less dense and less viscous, causing light to travel faster in the medium.
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Answer:
W= -2.5 (p₁*0.0012) joules
Explanation:
Given that p₀= initial pressure, p₁=final pressure, Vi= initial volume=0 and Vf=final volume= 6/5 liters where p₁=p₀ then
In adiabatic compression, work done by mixture during compression is
W= 
where f= final volume and i =initial volume, p=pressure
p can be written as p=K/V^γ where K=p₀Vi^γ =p₁Vf^γ
W= 
W= K/1-γ ( 1/Vf^γ-1 - 1/Vi^γ-1)
W=1/1-γ (p₁Vf-p₀Vi)
W= 1/1-1.40 (p₁*6/5 -p₀*0)
W= -2.5 (p₁*6/5*0.001) changing liters to m³
W= -2.5 (p₁*0.0012) joules
