Solar energy ....................
Answer:
Balanced forces.
Explanation:
The three main forces that stop moving objects are friction, gravity and wind resistance. Equal forces acting in opposite directions are called balanced forces. Balanced forces acting on an object will not change the object's motion. When you add equal forces in opposite direction, the net force is zero.
Answer:
Explanation:
Sun's dynamo means the process that produce Sun's magnetic field.
The mechanism inside a Sun acts like a generator that produces electric current and magnetic field.
Magnetic field with in the Sun are extended out and around. Magnetic field of lines get twisted due to rotation of Sun.
The material that flows inside the Sun plays an important role in Sun's dynamo. At surface the flow rate is about 20 m/s but as it moves towards equator, it becomes way too slow taking about 11 years of time.
Due to the this magnetic field, several sun spots are formed on the surface.
The number of sunspots keep on changing from minimum to maximum number resulting into change in the magnetic pole. In each cycle polarity get reversed hence the overall magnetic cycle has an interval of 22 years.
Answer:
The air fraction to be removed is 0.11
Given:
Initial temperature, T =
= 283 K
Pressure, P = 250 kPa
Finally its temperature increases, T' =
= 318 K
Solution:
Using the ideal gas equation:
PV = mRT
where
P = Pressure
V = Volume
m = no. of moles of gas
R = Rydberg's Constant
T = Temperature
Now,
Considering the eqn at constant volume and pressure, we get:
mT = m'T'
Thus
(1)
Now, the fraction of the air to be removed for the maintenance of pressure at 250 kPa:

From eqn (1):

