The empirical formula of the compound is C. NiF₂.
<em>Step 1</em>. Calculate the <em>moles of each element</em>
The empirical formula is the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms in a compound.
The ratio of atoms is the same as the ratio of moles.
So, our job is to calculate the molar ratio of Ni to F.
Moles of Ni = 9.11 g Ni × (1 mol Ni /(58.69 g Ni) = 0.1552 mol Ni
Moles of F = 5.89 g F × (1 mol F/19.00 g F) = 0.3100 mol F
<em>Step 2</em>. Calculate the <em>molar ratio</em> of the elements
Divide each number by the smallest number of moles
Ni:F = 0.1552:0.3100 = 1:1.997 ≈ 1:2
<em>Step 3</em>: Write the <em>empirical formula</em>
EF = NiF₂
The molar mass of the imaginary compound Z(AX₃)₂ is the sum of the molar mass of Z, A and X.
<h3>How do we calculate molar mass?</h3>
Molar mass of any compound will be calculated by adding the mass of each atoms present in that compound.
Given compound is Z(AX₃)₂, molar mass of the given compound will be calculated as:
Molar mass of Z(AX₃)₂ = Molar mass of Z + molar mass of 2(A) + molar mass of 6(X)
Hence molar mass of Z(AX₃)₂ is the sum of the masses of all atoms.
To know more about molar mass, visit the below link:
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A chemical bond that involves the transfer of electrons from a metal to a nonmetal and thus forms ions and the atoms in the molecule are attracted towards each other through electrostatic force of attraction are said be ionic bond. In short, the bond formed between the two oppositely charged ions.
In salt, the compound formed between sodium and chlorine is sodium chloride having molecular formula 
where sodium is a metal and chlorine is the non-metal. The formation of the compound takes place by transfer of an electron from sodium thus forming a cation of formula 
to chlorine which gains electron and thus results in an anion formation having formula 
. The force of attraction between these oppositely charged ions that helds them together and results in formation of compound is electrostatic force of attraction.
Hence in salt, the nature of bond between sodium and chlorine is ionic.
Answer:
This question begins with something, you should know: molar mass from water is aproximately 18 g/m, so if 18 grams of water are contained in 1 mole, the 40 grams occuped 2.22 moles. As you see, opcion a is the best!
Explanation:
Answer:
D. 5 moles
Explanation:
C3H8 + 5O2 → 4H2O + 3CO2
5 mol 3 mol
So, to make 3 mol CO2 5 mol O2 are needed.
