Which term is same for one mole of oxygen gas and one mole of water

What will happen to the temperature when KCI is added to water?

Anna35 [415]

Answer:

As potassium chloride (KCl) dissolves in water, the ions are hydrated. ... Ion-dipole forces attract the positive (hydrogen) end of the polar water molecules to the negative chloride ions at the surface of the solid, and they attract the negative (oxygen) ends to the positive potassium ions.

7 0

2 years ago

How does a heat affect the chemical reaction?

patriot [66]

Answer:

Increasing the temperature increases reaction rates because of the disproportionately large increase in the number of high energy collisions. It is only these collisions (possessing at least the activation energy for the reaction) which result in a reaction.

Explanation:

6 0

2 years ago

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Aspirin sun thesis Green Chemistry and Assime the aspirin is prepared by the following reaction and that 10.09. of salicylic aci

klemol [59]

Answer: The percentage yield of aspirin is 38.02 %.

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ .....(1)

For salicylic acid:

Given mass of salicylic acid $(C_7H_6O_3)$ = 10.09 g

Molar mass of salicylic acid $(C_7H_6O_3)$ = 138.12 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of salicylic acid}=\frac{10.09g}{138.12g/mol}=0.0730mol$

The chemical equation for the formation of aspirin follows:

$C_7H_6O_3+C_4H_6O_3\rightarrow C_9H_8O_4+CH_3COOH$

As, acetic anhydride is present in excess. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.

Thus, salicylic acid is a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of products.

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of salicylic acid produces 1 mole of aspirin.

So, 0.0730 moles of salicylic acid will produce = $\frac{1}{1}\times 0.0730=0.0730mol$ of aspirin

Now, calculating the mass of aspirin from equation 1, we get:

Molar mass of aspirin = 180.16 g/mol

Moles of aspirin = 0.073 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.073mol=\frac{\text{Mass of aspirin}}{180.16g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of aspirin}=13.15g$

To calculate the percentage yield of aspirin, we use the equation:

$\%\text{ yield}=\frac{\text{Experimental yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100$

Experimental yield of aspirin = 5.0 g

Theoretical yield of aspirin = 13.15 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\%\text{ yield of aspirin}=\frac{5.0g}{13.15g}\times 100\\\\\% \text{yield of aspirin}=38.02\%$

Hence, the percent yield of aspirin is 38.01 %.

6 0

3 years ago

"survival of the fittest" best means that an organism is

Nat2105 [25]

The answer is: Survival of the form that will leave the most copies of itself in successive generations.

"Survival of the fittest" is a phrase that originated from Darwinian evolutionary theory.

This is example of natural selection and adaptation.

Genetic variation is important to the population's ability to survive in different situations that affect natural selection.

The environment is constantly changing and different alleles are favored.

5 0

3 years ago

In the gravimetric method, is it important that you dissolve your sample in exactly 10 ml of water? why or why not?.

alekssr [168]

When utilizing the gravimetric method, it is crucial to completely dissolve your sample in 10 mL of water. A quantitative technique called gravimetric analysis employs the selective precipitation of the component under study from an aqueous solution.

A group of techniques known as gravimetric analysis are employed in analytical chemistry to quantify an analyte based on its mass. Gravimetric analysis is a quantitative chemical analysis technique that transforms the desired ingredient into a substance (of known composition) that can be extracted from the sample and weighed. This is a crucial point to remember.

Gravimetric water content (g) is therefore defined as the mass of water per mass of dry soil. To calculate it, weigh a sample of wet soil, dry it to remove the water, and then weigh the dried soil (mdry). Dimensions of the sample Water is commonly forgotten despite having a density close to one.

To know more about gravimetry, please refer:

brainly.com/question/18992495

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8 0

1 year ago