Which term is same for one mole of oxygen gas and one mole of water

nataly862011 [7]

<span> First you need to know how many isotopes there are of silicon, and its average atomic units (look at periodic table). Then make up a system of equations to solve for it. Theres 3 stable silicon isotopes (28, 29, 30) so you will need to have 3 equations. You must be given the percent abundance of at least one of the isotopes to solve because here I can only see 2 equations (numbered down below) set x = percent abundance of si-28 y = percent abundance of si-29 z = percent abundance of si-30 since all of silicon atoms account for 100% of all silicon: x + y + z = 100% = 1 therefore: 1) x = 1 - y - z You also have 2) 28x + 29y + 30z = average atomic mass you can substitute x so that equation becomes: 28 (1 - y - z) + 29y + 30z = average atomic mass See how you have 2 variables here? You cant go on until you know the value of one isotope already or you have given a clue which you can derive the third equation</span>

5 0

3 years ago

Determine the mass in grams of 3.75 x 10^21 atoms of zinc. (the mass of one mole of zinc is 65.39 g)

Nastasia [14]

Answer: The mass in $3.75 \times 10^{21}$ atoms of zinc is 0.405 g.

Explanation:

Given: Atoms of zinc = $3.75 \times 10^{21}$

It is known that 1 mole of every substance contains $6.022 \times 10^{23}$ atoms. So, the number of moles in given number of atoms is as follows.

$Moles = \frac{3.75 \times 10^{21}}{6.022 \times 10^{23}}\\= 0.622 \times 10^{-2}\\= 0.0062 mol$

As moles is the mass of a substance divided by its molar mass. So, mass of zinc (molar mass = 65.39 g/mol) is calculated as follows.

$Moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\0.0062 mol = \frac{mass}{65.39 g}\\mass = 0.405 g$

Thus, we can conclude that the mass in $3.75 \times 10^{21}$ atoms of zinc is 0.405 g.

6 0

3 years ago

According to the aufbau principle,_____.

Softa [21]

Answer:

Hi there!

The correct answer to this question is: electrons enter orbitals of lowest energy first.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the electron configuration for S-

Sonbull [250]

Answer:

The Electron Configuration for Sulfur(S)= 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^4

Explanation:

Use the sheet attached to help with a future question. (Hint: Follow the red lines). The atomic number will be equal to the number of powers raised.

4 0

3 years ago

How many hours does it take to form 15.0 L of O₂ measured at 750 torr and 30°C from water by passing 3.55 A of current through a

rosijanka [135]

Answer:

The correct answer is 17.845 hours.

Explanation:

To solve the question, that is, to determine the hours required there is a need to combine the Faraday's law of electrolysis with the Ideal gas law.

Based on Faraday's law, m = Mit/nF

Here m is the mass in grams, M is the molecular mass, i is the current in amperes, t is time, n is the number of moles of electron per mole of oxygen formed and F is the Faraday's constant (the value of F is 96487 coulombs/mole).

From the above mentioned equation,

t = mnF/Mi ------(i)

Now based on ideal gas law's, PV = nRT or PV = m/M RT, here n = mass/molecular mass.

So, from the above gas law's equation, m = PVM/RT

Now putting the values of m in the equation (i) we get,

t = PVMnF/MiRT = PVnF/iRT

Based on the given information, the value of P is 750 torr or 750/760 atm = 0.98 atm, the value of v is 15.0 L, T is 30 degree C or 273 + 30 K = 303 K, i is 3.55 Amperes, and the value of R is 0.0821 atm L/mol K.

1 mole of oxygen gives 2 moles of electrons, therefore, 2 moles of oxygen will give 4 moles of electrons.

Now putting the values we get,

t = PVnF/iRT

= 0.98 atm × 15.0 L × 4 moles of electron × 96487 coulombs per mole / 3.55 coulomb per sec × 0.0821 atm L per mole-K × 303 K

= 64243.81 secs or 64243.81/3600 hr

= 17.845 hours

7 0

3 years ago