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Amanda [17]
4 years ago
14

1. Estuaries may be either brackish or freshwater systems. True O False

Chemistry
1 answer:
zzz [600]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

False - Estuaries are formed due to both brackish and freshwater.

Explanation:

Hope this Helps!!!

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Bromine (Br2) is produced by reacting HBr with O2, with water as a byproduct. The O2 is part of an air (21 mol % O2, 79 mol % N2
Karolina [17]

Answer:

The mole fractions:

x_{HBr}=\frac{100mol}{318.5}=0.314

x_{Br_2}=\frac{78mol}{318.5}=0.245

x_{H_2O}=\frac{78mol}{318.5}=0.245

x_{O_2}=\frac{62.5mol}{318.5}=0.196

Explanation:

The reaction described is:

2 HBr (g) + 1/2 O_2 (g) \longrightarrow Br_2 (g) + H_2O (g)

The limiting reactant is the HBr (oxygen is in excess).

a) The mass (in moles) balance for this sistem:

n_{Br_2}=\frac{ 1 mol Br_2}{1 mol HBr} *n_{HBr}*0.78

(the 0.78 is because of the fractional conversion)

n_{O_2}=\frac{ 0.5 mol O_2}{1 mol HBr} *n_{HBr}*1.25

(the 1.25 is because of the oxygen excess)

n_{H_2O}=\frac{ 1 mol H_2O}{1 mol Br_2} *n_{Br_2}

There is only one degree of freedom in this sistem, you can either deffine the moles of HBr you have or the moles of Br2 you want to produce. The other variables are all linked by the equations above.

b) Base of calculation 100 mol of HBr:

nn_{HBr}=100 mol HBr

n_{Br_2}=\frac{ 1 mol Br_2}{1 mol HBr} *100mol HBr*0.78

n_{Br_2}=78 mol Br2

n_{O_2}=\frac{ 0.5 mol O_2}{1 mol HBr} *100 mol HBr*1.25

n_{O_2}=62.5 mol O_2

n_{H_2O}=n_{Br_2}= 78 mol

n_{total}=(78+78+100+62.5)mol= 318.5mol

The mole fractions:

x_{HBr}=\frac{100mol}{318.5}=0.314

x_{Br_2}=\frac{78mol}{318.5}=0.245

x_{H_2O}=\frac{78mol}{318.5}=0.245

x_{O_2}=\frac{62.5mol}{318.5}=0.196

4 0
3 years ago
What type of evidence does the author use to support his argument that students should be required to complete service hours in
SpyIntel [72]
Answer:C



Explanation:
C. The author presents rational and logical reasons to support his argument
4 0
3 years ago
Find the molarity of the following solution:
CaHeK987 [17]

Answer:

2.67 M

Explanation:

Molarity, which is the molar concentration of a substance, can be calculated using the formula;

M = n/V

Where;

M = molarity (M)

n = number of moles (mol)

V = volume (Litres)

Based on the provided information in this question, mass of lithium sulfate (Li2SO4) = 734g, volume = 2.5L

Using mole = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of Li2SO4 = 7(2) + 32 + 16(4)

= 14 + 32 + 64

= 110g/mol

Mole = 734/110

Mole (n) = 6.67moles

Molarity = n/V

Molarity = 6.67/2.5

Molarity = 2.668

Molarity of Li2SO4 in the solution is 2.67 M

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Why must a chemical equation be balanced before you can determine mole ratios
iVinArrow [24]
Calculate the number of moles for each element. n=m/M Then compare, and which ever one is lowest is the limiting reactant because no more products can form without one or the other.
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Consider the Van der Vaals equation of state: (????+????????????)(????−????)=???????????? where p is pressure, V is volume, n is
yanalaym [24]

Answer:

Units of a = \frac{atm\ L^2}{mol^2}

Units of b = \frac{L}{mol}

Explanation:

The Van der Waal's equation  is:-

\left(P+\frac{an^2}{V^2}\right)\left(V-nb\right)=nRT

Where,

P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

T is the temperature  

R is Gas constant having value

a and b are van der Waal's constant

If pressure is taken in atm and volume in L. So,

P+\frac{an^2}{V^2} represents the pressure correction term. Then,

Units of a = \frac{atm\ L^2}{mol^2}

V-nb represents the volume correction term. Then,

Units of b = \frac{L}{mol}

6 0
3 years ago
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